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孕产妇脓毒症的高危因素与早期识别OA

Risk factors and early detection of maternal sepsis

中文摘要英文摘要

孕产妇脓毒症是造成孕产妇死亡的重要原因,严重威胁母儿安全.绝大多数的病例可以通过早期识别及早期干预改善结局甚至避免死亡.妊娠期及产褥期特有的生理变化可能和脓毒症的部分临床表现重叠,为脓毒症的早期识别带来了挑战.文章系统梳理了孕产妇脓毒症的常见病原体、感染部位、高危因素与不同的预警评分系统,以加强对孕产妇脓毒症的认识和早期识别.

Maternal sepsis is a major cause of maternal mortality and poses a serious threat to the safety of both mother and baby.In the vast majority of cases,early identification and intervention can improve outcomes and even prevent death.The physiological changes during pregnancy and the postpartum period may overlap with some of the clinical manifestations of sepsis,presenting challenges for its early identification.This article systematically reviews the common pathogens,sites of infection,high-risk factors and various early warning scoring systems associated with maternal sepsis,with the aim of enhancing the understanding and early recognition of the maternal sepsis.

钟立航;李磊

山东第一医科大学附属山东省立医院,山东济南 250021山东第一医科大学附属山东省立医院,山东济南 250021

医药卫生

脓毒症产科感染脓毒症筛查

sepsisobstetric infectionssepsis screening

《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》 2026 (6)

584-588,5

国家重点研发计划(2024YFC2707500) National Key R&D Program of China(2024YFC2707500)

10.19538/j.fk2026060103

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