2017-2022年福建三明站森林生态系统日尺度气象数据集OA
A dataset of daily meteorological observations at the Fujian Sanming Forest Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station(2017-2022)
气象要素是解析当今全球气候变化对生态系统与人类活动影响的基础性资料,量化分析气象数据对认知和响应气候变化具有关键作用,不仅能够支撑跨尺度科学研究与极端气候预警,还可为制定气候适应策略提供科学依据.福建三明森林生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站所处区域为中亚热带东部闽浙山地常绿阔叶林生态区,该区域具备显著的碳汇能力,能够服务于生态文明建设和实现碳中和的重要战略需求.该地区亚热带季风气候特征显著,水热资源丰富,是研究气候-生态系统的交互作用的理想实验场.本数据集集成了站内 2017-2022 年观测的大气与土壤要素,形成了覆盖 6 年的连续日值序列.具体观测指标包括日平均气温、降水量、气压、光合有效辐射、相对湿度、地表温度、土壤温度和土壤体积含水量,经标准化质量控制形成连续序列.本数据集丰富了中亚热带气象数据储备,在局地生态过程模拟、区域生态格局解析和全球气候变化模型的校验等多维度研究中,均展现出较高的应用价值与拓展潜力.
Meteorological parameters constitute fundamental data for understanding the multidimensional impacts of ongoing global climate change on both ecological systems and anthropogenic activities.The rigorous quantification and analysis of atmospheric data play a critical role in advancing comprehensive understanding and responding to climate change,as it not only facilitates interdisciplinary research across multiple spatial and temporal scales,but also enables early identification of extreme meteorological events.Furthermore,this rigorous data foundation provides critical evidentiary support for the development of science-informed climate resilience policies,ensuring that strategies to address climate challenges are rooted in robust empirical analysis.Situated within the ecologically significant eastern mid-subtropical Fujian-Zhejiang mountainous evergreen broad-leaved forest zone,the Fujian Sanming Forest Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station occupies a strategically important position for environmental scientific research.This area demonstrates exceptional carbon sequestration potential,positioning it as a critical asset in addressing national strategic objectives for ecological civilization development and carbon neutrality initiatives.Characterized by pronounced subtropical monsoon climatic conditions and enriched with abundant hydrothermal resources,the region provides an exemplary natural laboratory for investigating climate-ecosystem interactions and advancing ecosystem process studies.The dataset comprises atmospheric and soil variables observed at the station from 2017 to 2022,forming a continuous daily time series spanning six years.Recorded metrics encompass daily average air temperature,atmospheric precipitation,atmospheric pressure,photosynthetically active radiation,relative humidity,surface temperature,soil temperature,and soil volumetric moisture content.These parameters have undergone rigorous standardized quality control procedures,resulting in a continuous temporal sequence spanning the observation period.This repository significantly enhances the meteorological data repository for mid-subtropical China and exhibits substantial applicability and extensibility potential for multidisciplinary research domains such as localized ecological process modeling,regional ecosystem pattern analysis,and validation of global climate change models.
陈紫源;陈仕东;黄锦学;杨智杰;杨玉盛
湿润亚热带生态地理过程教育部重点实验室,福州 350007||福建师范大学地理科学学院、碳中和未来技术学院,福州 350007湿润亚热带生态地理过程教育部重点实验室,福州 350007||福建师范大学地理科学学院、碳中和未来技术学院,福州 350007||福建三明森林生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站,福建 三明 365002湿润亚热带生态地理过程教育部重点实验室,福州 350007||福建师范大学地理科学学院、碳中和未来技术学院,福州 350007湿润亚热带生态地理过程教育部重点实验室,福州 350007||福建师范大学地理科学学院、碳中和未来技术学院,福州 350007||福建三明森林生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站,福建 三明 365002湿润亚热带生态地理过程教育部重点实验室,福州 350007||福建师范大学地理科学学院、碳中和未来技术学院,福州 350007||福建三明森林生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站,福建 三明 365002
气象数据三明站中亚热带森林生态系统
meteorological dataSanming Stationsubtropical zoneforest ecosystem
《中国科学数据(中英文网络版)》 2026 (2)
298-306,9
国家自然科学基金(31930071、32271727)福建三明生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站国家级科技创新平台奖补经费(2023L5012)科技基础资源调查专项(2021FY100702).The National Natural Science Foundation of China(31930071 and 32271727)the Subsidy and Award Funds for the National-Level Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform of Fujian Sanming Forest Ecosystem National Observation and Research Station(2023L5012)the National Science and Technology Basic Resources Survey Program of China(2021FY100702).
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