基于改良植生结构方案的高陡挂渣边坡生态修复技术实践——以长九神山矿为例OA
Application of Ecological Restoration Technology for High and Steep Waste Slopes in Open Pit Mines Based on Improved Slope Vegetation Structure Scheme
露天矿山基建及开采易形成高陡碎石挂渣边坡是生态修复的难题,传统坡面喷播技术多存在适宜性、持久性等方面的不足,导致生态修复效果不佳.本研究以长九神山灰岩矿矿山生态修复项目为依托,提出以改良坡面植生结构为核心的多层次结构生态修复技术.该技术不仅提升了坡面基材喷播土壤层厚度,为植被生长创造稳定生长空间,同时有效地解决了该立地条件下生态修复效果的持久性,以期对同类型矿山边坡的生态修复提供借鉴.
The formation of steep rubble-laden slopes during the infrastructure development and extraction in open-pit mines poses a significant challenge for ecological restoration.Traditional slope spraying techniques are often limited in terms of suitability and durability,leading to inadequate restoration outcomes.Based on the ecological restoration project of the Changjiu Shenshan limestone mine,this study proposes a multi-layered ecological restoration technology centered on the improvement of slope vegetation structure.The approach not only increases the thickness of the sprayed substrate layer on the slope surface,creating a stable growth space for vegetation,but also effectively enhances the long-term effectiveness of ecological restoration under such site conditions.The findings aim to provide a reference for the ecological restoration of similar mine slopes.
闫韶华;张康财
中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司,湖南 长沙 410118||中电建安徽长九新材料股份有限公司,安徽 池州 247100中电建安徽长九新材料股份有限公司,安徽 池州 247100
资源环境
露天矿山高陡挂渣边坡坡面植生结构植生基材骨架应用
open pit mineshigh and steep waste slopesslope vegetation structurevegetation substrate skeletonapplication
《中国非金属矿工业导刊》 2026 (3)
84-88,5
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