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高校青年教师学术生活的空间困境及主体行动OACHSSCD

Spatial Dilemmas and Subjective Agency of Young Faculty in Higher Education

中文摘要英文摘要

在全球化竞争时代,高校青年教师的学术职业发展面临多重阻力.列斐伏尔的空间三元辩证理论为理解个体学术职业发展的现实境遇提供了一个结构性分析框架.当前,高校青年教师的日常学术生活在实践的空间、空间的表象和表征的空间三重空间中流转,三者共同组成了空间关系场景.在实践的空间上,从一而终的高度组织依附关系逐步转向"委托—代理"式学术契约关系,组织空间的"单位制"属性剥落,"单位人"身份形态受到冲击.在空间的表象上,学术管理主义设定的强控制性空间构想被个体合理内化为内卷式学术劳动,导致"经济人"身份发生偏轨.在表征的空间上,任务导向的实践体验覆盖了结构松散的学术空间,个体的主体性被行政管理的精细安排遮蔽,逐渐弱化与他者的交往,陷入"社会人"身份的彷徨.聚焦个体行动,出于生存需求,高校青年教师不同程度地卷入达标竞赛,遵循空间实践塑造的标准化"行动情境"样板采取学术行动,选择"依附性自主"作为最优行动方案.在整体顺从的行动取向下,高校青年教师以"适应性拼凑"为策略寻找可能的抵制空间,通过审时度势的行动策略、共时平衡的行动态度和强语增权的行动目标,动态调整主体行动.

In an era of global competition,young faculty of higher education face multiple obstacles in the development of their academic careers.Lefebvre's trialectics of space provides a structural analytical framework for understanding the realistic predicaments of individuals' academic career development.Currently,the daily academic life of young university teachers shifts across three interconnected spaces:the lived space of practice,the perceived space of representation,and the conceived space of signification,which together constitute the relational context of spatial interactions.In the lived space of practice,the long-standing highly affiliated organizational bond is gradually transforming into a principal-agent contractual relationship.The institutional feature of the work-unit system within organizational space is fading,which undermines teachers' identity as danwei people(affiliated employees of a work unit).In the perceived space of representation,the coercive spatial framework imposed by academic managerialism has been interiorized by individual academics,leading to involution in scholarly pursuits and a distorted identity as the economic man.In the conceived space of signification,task-oriented practical experience overrides loosely structured academic spheres.Individuals' subjectivity is obscured by meticulous administrative scheduling,which erodes their interactions with peers and plunges them into the identity confusion of being a social man.When it comes to individual agency,driven by survival needs,young faculty of higher education are drawn into benchmark competitions to varying degrees.They adopt academic practices following standardized behavioral scripts shaped by spatial realities and opt for dependent autonomy as their optimal course of action.Under the overall compliance mindset,these faculty seek potential room for resistance through adaptive scrambling.They dynamically calibrate their behavioral strategies by sizing up prevailing circumstances,maintaining a balanced pragmatic stance,and setting empowerment-oriented developmental goals.

郝薇薇

北京师范大学 教育学部,北京 100875

社会科学

高校青年教师学术生活空间实践主体性行动学术身份

young faculty of higher educationacademic lifespatial practicesubjective agencyacademic identity

《重庆高教研究》 2026 (4)

120-130,11

北京师范大学教育学部学生科研基金项目"'竞速游戏':高校青年教师学术身份建构的时间病理及行动逻辑——基于社会加速理论的个案研究"(2312207)

10.15998/j.cnki.issn2097-6763.2026.04.011

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