智能化视频码率控制技术研究OA
Research on Intelligent Video Coding Rate Control Technology
视频码率控制技术主要负责根据视频图像的内容和网络带宽条件,动态地调整编码器的输出码流速率,以适应不同的网络传输环境,同时兼顾视频的图像质量.传统的码率控制技术面对带宽资源受限的动态网络环境时,由于缺乏对网络环境的学习能力而具有较大的局限性.为了提高编码器面对恶劣网络环境的适应能力,在强化学习框架的基础上,设计了一种联合"帧率-码率"控制的智能化视频码率控制算法,通过双动作输出的策略网络和面向QoE的奖励函数,实现视频的帧率和码率协同优化控制,以兼顾视频图像的主观质量和流畅度.实验结果表明,该算法在低带宽、高动态的网络环境下,能够充分利用网络资源获得更好的主观质量体验,从而提升视频编码器在动态网络环境下的适应能力.
Video coding rate control technology is primarily responsible for dynamically adjusting the encoder's output bitrate based on video content and network bandwidth conditions to adapt to varying transmission environments while maintaining video image quality.However,traditional rate control methods face significant limitations in dynamic and bandwidth-constrained networks due to their lack of learning capability.To enhance the encoder's adaptability in fluctuating network conditions,an intelligent video coding rate control algorithm that jointly controls frame rate and bitrate is designed based on a reinforcement learning framework.By employing a dual-action output policy network and a QoE-oriented reward function,the coordinated optimization of frame rate and bitrate is realized,which balances the subjective quality and smoothness of the video.Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can fully ultilize network resources to deliver better subjective quality experiences under low-bandwidth,highly dynamic network conditions,which can improve the adaptability of video encoders in dynamic network environments.
陈泽;王梦潇
中国电子科技集团公司第二十八研究所,江苏南京 210000中国电子科技集团公司第二十八研究所,江苏南京 210000
信息技术与安全科学
视频压缩编码码率控制率失真模型主观图像质量强化学习
video compressionrate controlrate distortion modelsubjective video qualityreinforcement learning
《移动通信》 2026 (6)
138-146,9
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