图注意力网络融合地理知识图谱的位置预测OA
Location Prediction with Graph Attention Network and Geographic Knowledge Graph
针对现有位置预测方法地理语义融合不足和用户地理偏好建模不充分的问题,提出一种地理知识图谱增强的图注意力网络位置预测算法.该方法整合多源地理数据构建层次化地理知识图谱,将用户、兴趣点及多粒度地理实体映射到统一语义空间;在此基础上,设计空间与关系感知图注意力网络学习用户全局地理偏好,并结合时空感知序列编码器建模局部时空转移模式,实现对用户多层次地理偏好的协同建模.在Foursquare-NYC和Foursquare-TKY数据集上的实验结果表明,所提方法的平均倒数秩(MRR)较最优基线分别提升19.52%和4.10%.结果证明,该方法能够有效提升下一位置预测精度.
To address the limitations of existing location prediction methods in geographic semantic fu-sion and users'geographic preference modeling,a graph attention network method for location predic-tion enhanced by a geographic knowledge graph is proposed.A hierarchical geographic knowledge graph with multi-source geographical data is constructed to map users,points of interest,and multi-granularity geographic entities into a unified semantic space.On this basis,a spatial and relation-aware graph attention network together with a spatiotemporal-aware sequential encoder is employed to model users'global geographic preferences and local spatiotemporal transition patterns,respectively.Experiments on the Foursquare-NYC and Foursquare-TKY datasets show that the mean reciprocal rank(MRR)of the proposed method are improved by 19.52%and 4.10%,respectively,compared with those of the strongest baseline.Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can effectively improve the accuracy of next location prediction.
李庆祥;张衡;齐凯;宋世博;赵旭翔;罗灿灿
信息工程大学,河南 郑州 450001信息工程大学,河南 郑州 450001信息工程大学,河南 郑州 450001信息工程大学,河南 郑州 450001信息工程大学,河南 郑州 450001信息工程大学,河南 郑州 450001
天文与地球科学
位置预测地理知识图谱图注意力网络基于位置的社交网络
location predictiongeographic knowledge graphgraph attention networklocation-based social networks
《信息工程大学学报》 2026 (3)
282-290,9
河南省自然科学基金项目(252300420301)
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