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涉毒刑事案件实体关系语料库构建OA

Construction of an Entity-Relation Corpus for Drug-Related Criminal Cases

中文摘要英文摘要

针对涉毒刑事案件公开文本数据匮乏的问题,文章从中国裁判文书网采集涉毒刑事判决书,设计了涵盖毒品类型、涉案人员、行为方式等实体类别,以及贩卖、持有、非法容留等关系类型的标注体系,构建了一个结构化的涉毒案件语料库,并制定详细的标注规范.标注过程采用多轮迭代与交叉复核机制,以保障质量.统计分析表明,语料库中人名等实体出现频率较高,而持有等关系相对稀疏,整体存在类别分布不均衡现象.该语料库可为毒品犯罪文本的命名实体识别、关系抽取及智能预警研究提供高质量基础数据支持.

Publicly available structured textual data on drug-related criminal cases remain scarce,hindering data-driven research in this domain.To bridge this gap,this study collects drug-related criminal judgments from China Judgments Online and constructs a structured corpus with fine-grained entity and relation annotations.The annotation schema covers entities such as drug types,involved individuals,and behavioral patterns,as well as semantic relations including drug trafficking,possession,and illegal harboring.We establish a detailed annotation protocol and ensure data quality through an iterative multi-round labeling process with cross-validation.Statistical analysis reveals class imbalance in the annotated corpus:entity types such as personal names occur frequently,whereas certain relations(e.g.,possession)are relatively sparse.The resulting corpus provides high-quality foundational data for downstream natural language processing tasks in drug crime analysis,including named entity recognition,relation extraction,and intelligent early-warning systems.

李林瑛;曲云平;付子轩;刘美汐

大连外国语大学软件学院,辽宁 大连 116044大连外国语大学软件学院,辽宁 大连 116044大连外国语大学软件学院,辽宁 大连 116044大连外国语大学软件学院,辽宁 大连 116044

信息技术与安全科学

实体关系语料库裁判文书标注规范

entity relationcorpusjudicial documentsannotation guidelines

《现代信息科技》 2026 (12)

51-54,60,5

辽宁省教育厅高等学校基本科研项目(LJKMZ20221549)

10.19850/j.cnki.2096-4706.2026.12.010

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