首页|期刊导航|水资源与水工程学报|城市密集区域装配式竖井提吊下沉施工扰动规律研究

城市密集区域装配式竖井提吊下沉施工扰动规律研究OA

Construction disturbance induced by prefabricated vertical shaft lifting and sinking in dense urban areas

中文摘要英文摘要

针对传统工法在城市密集区施工超深竖井时扰动大、控制难的问题,依托某实际工程,采用有限元软件Plaxis 3D 模拟装配式竖井提吊下沉全过程,系统分析了地表土体沉降、深层土体水平位移及临近建(构)筑物变形规律.结果表明:装配式竖井提吊下沉工法对周边环境扰动较小,初期扰动微弱、终沉阶段沉降速率显著加快;强扰动区土体应力波动剧烈,弱扰动区响应滞后;钻孔灌注桩桩长是影响施工扰动的最敏感参数.研究成果可为同类工程的风险防控与监测优化提供理论支撑.

Conventional construction methods for ultra-deep vertical shafts are often associated with signif-icant disturbance and difficult deformation control in dense urban areas.To address these problems,we simulated the whole construction process of a prefabricated vertical shaft in a practical engineering project with plaxis 3D,and investigated the evolution characteristics of surface settlement,horizontal displace-ment of deep soil,as well as deformation of surrounding structures.The results show that the construction method of lifting and sinking has caused little disturbance to the surrounding environment.The initial dis-turbance is weak,while the settlement growth rate is significantly accelerated in the final settlement stage.The stress in strong disturbance regions fluctuates violently;while that in the weak disturbance re-gions changes gently,and the response lags behind.Among the influencing factors,the length of bored cast-in-place piles has the most significant influence on construction disturbance.The research findings can provide theoretical support for risk control and monitoring optimization in similar engineering projects.

芮浩闯;姜玥;师文豪;吴静红;郭超美;吴文娟

苏州科技大学 土木工程学院,江苏 苏州 215011苏州科技大学 土木工程学院,江苏 苏州 215011||山东省交通科学研究院,山东 济南 250102苏州科技大学 土木工程学院,江苏 苏州 215011苏州科技大学 土木工程学院,江苏 苏州 215011昆山市地下空间技术研究院有限公司,江苏 苏州 215301山东省交通科学研究院,山东 济南 250102

建筑与水利

装配式竖井施工扰动数值模拟应力路径钻孔灌注桩桩长城市密集区

prefabricated vertical shaftconstruction disturbancenumerical simulationstress pathbored cast-in-place pile lengthdense urban area

《水资源与水工程学报》 2026 (3)

152-160,168,10

国家自然科学基金项目(42572361、42177127)山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2025MS964)

10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2026.03.18

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