首页|期刊导航|水资源与水工程学报|基于MLP-KAN神经网络的真空膜蒸馏废水处理系统性能预测研究

基于MLP-KAN神经网络的真空膜蒸馏废水处理系统性能预测研究OA

Performance prediction of vacuum membrane distillation system for wastewater treatment based on MLP-KAN neural network

中文摘要英文摘要

真空膜蒸馏(VMD)是一种高盐废水资源回收的新技术,为实现该系统的智能运行,构建了一种多层感知器与科尔莫哥洛夫-阿诺德网络(MLP-KAN)的混合预测模型.首先搭建 VMD 试验装置,以硫酸溶液为对象进行多工况试验,获取305 组样本数据;随后按7.0∶1.5∶1.5 比例划分训练集、验证集和测试集,开展渗透通量性能预测研究.结果表明:预测值与真实值高度契合,测试集与训练集的决定系数 R2 分别达0.971 和0.995,均方根误差RMSE 仅为0.099 2 和0.044 7 kg/(m2·h),模型表现出优异的稳定性、泛化能力与鲁棒性.MLP-KAN 模型可精准预测渗透通量,为 VMD 系统参数优化与智能运行提供了可靠技术支撑.

Vacuum membrane distillation(VMD)is an innovative technology for resource recovery of high-salinity wastewater.To realize the intelligent operation of VMD system,a hybrid prediction model integrating multi-layer perceptron and Kolmogorov-Arnold network(MLP-KAN)was established.Firstly,a VMD experimental device was built,and multi-condition experiments were carried out with sul-furic acid solution as feeding to acquire 305 groups of sample data.The data were subsequently divided into training,validation and testing sets at the ratio of 7.0∶1.5∶1.5 for prediction analysis of permeate flux.Research results indicated that predicted values matched actual values well.The determination coef-ficient(R2)reached 0.971 for the testing set and 0.995 for the training set,while the corresponding root mean squared error(RMSE)was 0.099 2 and 0.044 7 kg/(m2·h),respectively.The MLP-KAN model possesses outstanding stability,generalization performance and robustness.It can accurately pre-dict the permeate flux,which offers solid technical foundation for parameter optimization and intelligent operation of the VMD system.

高星雨;司泽田;司瑜;周文和;付宁

兰州交通大学 环境与市政工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730070兰州交通大学 环境与市政工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730070青海职业技术大学 交通运输工程学院,青海 西宁 810003兰州交通大学 环境与市政工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730070兰州交通大学 环境与市政工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730070

资源环境

真空膜蒸馏智能运行硫酸溶液多层感知器-科尔莫哥罗夫阿诺德网络模型渗透通量

vacuum membrane distillationintelligent operationsulfuric acid solutionmulti-layer per-ceptron and Kolmogorov-Arnold network(MLP-KAN)modelpermeate flux

《水资源与水工程学报》 2026 (3)

74-81,90,9

甘肃省科技厅青年科技基金项目(24JRRA265)甘肃省教育厅青年博士入企入园项目(2024QB-043)兰州市科技局青年人才创新项目(2024-QN-122)甘肃省科技厅科技专员项目(25CXGA027)国家自然科学基金项目(52560025)

10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2026.03.09

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