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东营市某5MW屋顶分布式光伏发电项目的设计OA

DESIGN OF A 5 MW ROOFTOP DISTRIBUTED PV POWER GENERATION PROJECT IN DONGYING CITY

中文摘要英文摘要

在全球能源结构加速转型与中国"双碳"目标的驱动下,为促进企业的能源消费结构向低碳化转型,利用东营市某高耗能企业的厂房屋顶资源,拟建设 5 MW 屋顶分布式光伏发电项目.首先针对该厂房屋顶特征,从核心设备选型、光伏支架的选择、光伏阵列设计、发电性能评估 4 个角度提出了其分布式光伏发电系统的设计方案;然后对储能系统的配置进行了分析;最后对本项目的环境效益进行了分析.研究结果表明:1)本光伏发电系统设计采用峰值功率为 580 W 的单晶硅光伏组件、额定输出功率为 100 kW 的组串式逆变器,钢制固定式光伏支架,光伏组件最佳安装倾角为 32°,单串光伏组串由 17 块光伏组件串联而成;并配置了储能系统.2)本光伏发电系统运行期的初始系统效率达到 89.21%,年均等效满发小时数为 1269 h;采用"自发自用"模式,可满足企业 25.18%~43.00%的实时用能需求.3)本项目全生命周期累计实现净碳减排 121100 t;单位发电碳排放强度为 80 g CO2/(kW·h),相较于燃煤发电降低了 90.24%;本项目于第 5 年可实现碳收支平衡,在工业场景中兼具低碳减排与能效提升的双重优势,为制造业密集区低碳转型提供了可推广的工程范式.

Driven by the accelerated transformation of the global energy structure and China's goals of emission peak and carbon neutrality,in order to promote the low-carbon transformation of enterprise energy consumption structure,this paper proposes to construct a 5 MW rooftop distributed PV power generation project using the rooftop resources of a high energy consuming enterprise in Dongying City.Firstly,based on the characteristics of the rooftop of the factory building,a design scheme for its distributed PV power generation system is proposed from four perspectives:core equipment selection,PV bracket selection,PV array design,and power generation performance evaluation.Then an analysis is conducted on the configuration of the energy storage system.Finally,an analysis is conducted on the environmental benefits of this project.The research results show that:1)This PV power generation system design adopts mono-Si PV modules with a peak power of 580 W,a string inverter with a rated output power of 100 kW,a steel fixed PV bracket,and an optimal installation tilt angle of 32° for PV modules.The single PV string is composed of 17 PV modules connected in series.And an energy storage system has been configured.2)The initial PR during the operation period of this PV power generation system reaches 89.21%,with an average annual equivalent full load hours of 1269 h.Adopting the"self-consumption"mode,it can meet the real-time energy demand of 25.18%to 43.00%of the enterprise.3)This project achieving a cumulative net carbon reduction of 121100 t throughout the entire lifecycle,the carbon emission intensity per unit of power generation is 80 g CO2/(kW·h),which is 90.24%lower than coal-fired power generation.This project can achieve carbon balance in the 5 year,combining the dual advantages of low-carbon emission reduction and energy efficiency improvement in industrial scenarios,providing a scalable engineering paradigm for low-carbon transformation in manufacturing intensive areas.

李梦琪;王甜;孙凤超;李想;刘睿东;王璐璐

山东石油化工学院 石油工程学院,东营 257061山东石油化工学院 石油工程学院,东营 257061||油气藏高效勘探开发与地质工程一体化山东省工程研究中心,东营 257061山东石油化工学院 石油工程学院,东营 257061山东石油化工学院 石油工程学院,东营 257061山东石油化工学院 石油工程学院,东营 257061山东石油化工学院 石油工程学院,东营 257061

信息技术与安全科学

屋顶分布式光伏发电建筑屋顶光伏组件方案设计环境效益

rooftop distributed PV power generationbuilding rooftopsPV modulessolution designenvironment benefits

《太阳能》 2026 (6)

59-66,8

东营市科学发展基金项目(DJB2023029)山东石油化工学院校级大创项目(DC2024030)

10.19911/j.1003-0417.tyn20250316.01

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