纳米限域对页岩油-CO2体系相行为的影响OA
Effect of nano-confinement on phase behaviors of shale oil-CO2 systems
研究页岩油藏油-CO2体系相行为,对于页岩油气高效开采至关重要.基于毛细管压力和流体临界点偏移的影响,构建了考虑纳米限域效应的气液平衡(VLE)模型,预测相对误差小于等于1.53%.在此基础上,以Eagle Ford和Wolfcamp页岩油为研究对象,开展了页岩油-CO2体系相行为研究.结果表明,由于存在纳米限域效应,抑制了泡点压力,延缓了气体从液相分离,导致较低的气油比,从而有助于页岩油开采.纳米限域效应下,气-液相密度差变小,导致气液界面张力减小.储层孔隙半径越小,纳米限域效应越显著,CO2与油越易发生混相.随着孔隙半径减小,气液界面张力首先缓慢减小,然后快速减小,其中孔隙半径20 nm为该过程转折点;而毛细管压力先升后降,其中孔隙半径5 nm为该过程转折点.本研究可为优化CO2注入策略及提高页岩油采收率提供参考.
Studying the phase behavior of the oil-CO2 system is crucial for efficient shale oil and gas recovery.Considering the effects of capillary pressure and the shift of fluid critical points,a vapor-liquid equilibrium(VLE)model incorporating nano-confinement effects was developed,achieving a prediction relative error of less than or equal to 1.53%.On this basis,the phase behavior of CO2-shale oil systems was investigated using Eagle Ford and Wolfcamp shale oils as examples.The results indicate that the presence of nano-confinement suppresses the bubble-point pressure and delays gas liberation from the liquid phase,resulting in a lower gas-oil ratio,which is favorable for shale oil production.Under nano-confinement,the reduced gas-liquid density difference leads to a decrease in gas-liquid interfacial tension.Smaller pore radius of reservoir correspond to stronger nano-confinement effects and a greater tendency for CO2 and oil to become miscible.As the pore radius decreases,the gas-liquid interfacial tension first decreases slowly and then rapidly,with a pore radius of 20 nm identified as the turning point.In contrast,the capillary pressure first increases and then decreases,with the turning point occurring at a pore radius of 5 nm.This study can provide a reference for optimizing CO2 injection strategies and enhancing shale oil recovery.
陈影影;杨付林;陈雄
北部湾大学 广西绿色化工新材料与安全技术重点实验室,广西 钦州 535011||北部湾大学 石油与化工学院,广西 钦州 535011北部湾大学 广西绿色化工新材料与安全技术重点实验室,广西 钦州 535011||北部湾大学 石油与化工学院,广西 钦州 535011北部湾大学 广西绿色化工新材料与安全技术重点实验室,广西 钦州 535011||北部湾大学 石油与化工学院,广西 钦州 535011
能源科技
纳米限域效应相行为页岩油气液平衡气液界面张力
nano-confinement effectphase behaviorshale oilvapor-liquid equilibriumgas-liquid interfacial tension
《低碳化学与化工》 2026 (6)
79-86,8
国家自然科学基金(地区)项目(22268001)广西自然科学基金面上项目(2018JJA120001).
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