中国智能经济高质量发展水平测度与障碍因子识别OACHSSCD
Measurement of High-quality Development Level of China's Intelligent Economy and Identification of Obstacle Factors
测度智能经济高质量发展水平并识别其障碍因子对推进智能经济发展具有重要意义.文章基于2015-2024年中国30个省份的面板数据,从创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享五个维度出发构建评价指标体系,运用CRITIC-TOPSIS法测算智能经济高质量发展水平,并运用Dagum基尼系数与障碍度模型分析其区域差异与障碍因子.研究结果表明:中国智能经济高质量发展水平稳步提升,呈现东部地区领先、中部地区次之、西部地区与东北地区相对落后的格局,区域差异的主要来源是区域间差异.障碍度分析结果表明,研究期末各子系统对智能经济高质量发展水平的障碍度由大到小依次为绿色、开放、创新、协调及共享;人工智能专利引用次数、人工智能技术合同成交额、数据中心电力消耗总量、数据中心电能利用效率、数据中心绿电使用比例、芯片进口金额与人工智能产业出口总额是影响智能经济高质量发展的重要障碍因子.
Measuring the high-quality development level of the intelligent economy and identifying its obstacle factors are of great significance for promoting the development of the intelligent economy.This paper is based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2015 to 2024 to construct an evaluation index system from the five dimensions of innovation,coordination,green,openness and sharing,then uses the CRITIC-TOPSIS method to measure the high-quality development level of the intelligent economy,and also uses the Dagum Gini coefficient and obstacle degree model to analyze its regional differences and obstacle fac-tors.The results show that the high-quality development level of China's intelligent economy has steadily improved,exhibiting a pattern in which the eastern region leads,the central region is second,and the western region and northeast region are lagging be-hind relatively,and that the main source of regional differences is interregional differences.The obstacle degree analysis results show that,at the end of the study period,the obstacle degrees of each subsystem to the high-quality development level of the intel-ligent economy are,from largest to smallest,are green,openness,innovation,coordination and sharing,and that the major obstacle factors affecting the high-quality development of the intelligent economy are as follows:the number of citations of artificial intelli-gence patents,the transaction value of artificial intelligence technology contracts,the total electricity consumption of data centers,the power usage effectiveness of data centers,the proportion of green electricity used in data centers,the import value of chips and the total export value of the artificial intelligence industry.
肖荆
湛江科技学院 管理学院,广东 湛江 524000
管理科学
智能经济高质量发展障碍度模型五大发展理念
intelligent economyhigh-quality developmentobstacle degree modelfive development concepts
《统计与决策》 2026 (12)
5-10,6
广东省教育科学规划课题高等教育专项(2023GXJK629)
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