移动密集烤房应用现状及发展方向OA

The original fixed－type curing barns had become unable to meet the demands of production of flue－cured tobacco with the rapid development of modern tobacco agriculture and the dynamic shift of tobacco－growing areas as well as the optimization of rotation layouts adjustments.Traditional fixed curing barns were gradually replaced by mobile bulk curing barns with the rapid development of modern tobacco agriculture and the transfer of tobacco－growing areas.Mobile bulk curing barns is a key facility for improving tobacco leaf quality,reducing production costs,and adapting to dynamic changes in tobacco regions.This paper systematically analyzed the research progress,application effectiveness,and future trends of mobile bulk curing barns.In terms of materials and structure,the adoption of new building materials had significantly enhanced the thermal insulation and moisture retention performance of the barns such as color steel sandwich composite material light steel structures.Regarding energy supply,a diversified clean energy system had been established effectively reducing reliance on traditional coal such as encompassing biomass,solar energy,air－source heat pumps,ceramic thick－film heat sources,electricity,and nanometer infrared technology.Concerning intelligent control,real－time remote mon-itoring,control and adjustment of curing environments were realized by the Internet of Things and AI controllers,while"customized smart curing"process curves were generated by data－driven analysis.Research indicated that mobile bulk curing barns demonstrated significant advantages in thermal insulation performance,energy efficiency,and tobacco leaf quality improvement through structural optimization,energy diversification,and integration of intelligent control systems.Curing costs were notably reduced,the proportion of first－grade tobacco leaves was significantly increased.In the future,mobile bulk curing barns would evolve toward intelligent control,green material innovation,and multi－functional adaptability,that would provide technical support for the sustainable development of the tobacco industry.The results prouide theoretical references for further research,optimization,and promotion of mobile bulk curing barns.