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水泥-工业废渣协同制备流态固化土的性能调控研究OA

Performance Regulation of Fluidized Stabilized Soil Prepared with Cement and Industrial Solid Wastes

中文摘要英文摘要

采用正交试验设计,确定了水泥、粉煤灰、高炉矿渣和磷石膏的最优配合比,以此制备水泥-工业固废固化剂,利用聚羧酸减水剂和氯化钙对水泥-工业废渣制备的流态固化土进行改性,并通过无侧限抗压强度试验和流动性试验,揭示流态固化淤泥土工程特性.结果表明:水泥-工业废渣协同制备流态固化淤泥土早期强度和后期强度对应水泥∶粉煤灰∶矿渣∶磷石膏最佳配合比是1∶0.44∶0.44∶0.06和1∶0.11∶0.44∶0.06.当聚羧酸减水剂掺量6.4%时,采用固化剂配合比Ⅰ和Ⅱ的固化土,其流动度分别提高了32.1%和35.8%,28 d抗压强度分别达到504.1、548.8 kPa;当氯化钙掺入1.5%时,流态固化土早期强度比未掺情况提高33.0%、29.1%,流动度基本不变.

An orthogonal experimental design was adopted to determine the optimal mix proportions of cement,fly ash,blast furnace slag,and phosphogypsum for preparing a cement-industrial solid waste curing agent.The fluid-ized stabilized soil prepared with cement and industrial wastes was further modified using polycarboxylate su-perplasticizer and calcium chloride.The engineering characteristics of the fluidized stabilized mucky soil were investigated through unconfined compressive strength tests and fluidity tests.The results show that the optimal cement∶fly ash∶slag∶phosphogypsum ratios for early-age and later-age strength are 1∶0.11∶0.44∶0.06 and 1∶0.44∶0.44∶0.06,respectively.At a polycarboxylate superplasticizer dosage of 6.4%,the fluidity of the stabi-lized soil increased by 32.1%and 35.8%for mix proportions Ⅰ and Ⅱ,respectively,and the corresponding 28-day compressive strengths reached 504.1 kPa and 548.8 kPa.With a calcium chloride dosage of 1.5%,the early-age strength of the fluidized stabilized soil increased by 33.0%and 29.1%compared with the untreated specimens,while the fluidity remained essentially unchanged.

宋官生

中国铁建港航局集团有限公司总承包分公司,广东 珠海 519000

交通工程

流态固化土水泥工业废渣

fluidized solidified soilCementindustrial waste residue

《天津建设科技》 2026 (3)

43-47,5

10.3969/j.issn.1008-3197.2026.03.009

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