龙卷风荷载致多跨轻钢厂房结构响应的影响参数OA
Influencing Parameters on Structural Response of Multi-span Light Steel Industrial Building Induced by Tornado Loads
针对盛泽龙卷风灾害中受到严重破坏的多跨轻钢厂房,开展现场灾害调查、龙卷风模拟试验和有限元建模分析.选择涡流比、模拟龙卷风至建筑模型的距离和建筑方位角作为试验参数,采用有限元模型着重关注轻钢厂房上部结构,最后通过详细的参数分析系统性地展示了EF3级龙卷风下轻钢厂房风荷载特性及结构响应,并给出了轻钢厂房在龙卷风致荷载下的最薄弱部位.结果表明,在龙卷风作用下,多跨轻钢厂房不同跨的屋面受损程度不同,边跨迎风屋面边缘处受损最严重;有限元分析也验证了该部位所受的龙卷风致风压达到最大值,继而产生最不利响应.
In this paper,the on-site disaster investigation,tornado simulation test and finite element modeling analysis are carried out for the multi-span light steel industrial building that was seriously damaged in the Shengze tornado.Test parameters are the swirl ratio,the distance from the simulated tornado to the building model and the building orientation,and the finite element model focuses on the superstructure of the light steel industrial building.The wind load characteristics and structural response of the light steel industrial building under the EF3 tornado are systematically analyzed with several parameters,and the most vulnerable section of the industrial building under the tornado-induced wind load is given.The results show that under the action of tornado,the damage degree of the roof of different spans on the multi-span light steel industrial building is different,and the windward roof edge of the side span is the most seriously damaged section.The finite element analysis verifies that the tornado-induced wind pressure on this section is the largest,therefore the most unfavorable structural response is generated.
辛佳宸;操金鑫;邓玮琳;曹曙阳
同济大学 土木工程学院,上海 200092同济大学 土木工程学院,上海 200092||同济大学 土木工程防灾减灾全国重点实验室,上海 200092上海市城市建设设计研究总院 隧道与桥梁设计研究院,上海 200125同济大学 土木工程学院,上海 200092||同济大学 土木工程防灾减灾全国重点实验室,上海 200092
建筑与水利
结构风工程多跨轻钢厂房龙卷风结构响应有限元分析灾害调查
structural wind engineeringmulti-span light steel industrial buildingtornadostructural responsefinite element analysisdisaster investigation
《同济大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (7)
972-980,9
国家自然科学基金(52178502)土木工程防灾国家重点实验室自主课题(SLDRCE19-B-01)
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