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基于文本分析的美国农业政策研究OACHSSCD

American Agricultural Policy based on Textual Analysis

中文摘要英文摘要

美国作为农业大国,其农业政策在影响世界农产品贸易的同时,也为其他国家的农业发展提供了启示.在文本分析的视角下,统计分析和潜在狄利克雷分配(LDA)模型揭示了美国农业部2012~2023年媒体发布数据中蕴含的政策关注重点.美国农业政策在不同领域内表现为:效率优先的市场导向中公平缺失;动力强劲的科技创新中风险隐现;重视提升的环境保护中难题突出;综合推进的农村发展中差距显现.

As a major agricultural country,the agricultural policies of the United States not only exert influences on global agricultural commodity trade but also offer insights for the development of agriculture in other countries.Adopting a textual analysis approach,this study employs statistical analysis and the Latent Dirichlet Allocation(LDA)model to identify the key policy concerns embedded in the United States Department of Agriculture(USDA)media release data from 2012 to 2023.The findings indicate that U.S.agricultural policies manifest in various domains as follows:a market orientation that prioritizes efficiency yet lacks equity;a robust drive for technological innovation coupled with emerging risks;an emphasis on environmental protection that confronts significant challenges;and a comprehensive approach to rural development that reveals existing disparities.

佟玉平;鲁航

沈阳师范大学 外国语学院,辽宁 沈阳 110034沈阳农业大学 经济管理学院,辽宁 沈阳 110866

管理科学

美国农业政策文本分析潜在狄利克雷分配模型

United States Agricultural Policytextual analysisLatent Dirichlet Allocation Model

《沈阳农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (1)

18-30,13

10.3969/j.issn.1008-9713.2026.01.003

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