超声引导下针刀松解联合收肌管阻滞治疗膝骨性关节炎的临床疗效与机制研究OA
Clinical Efficacy And Mechanism of Ultrasound-guided Acupotomy Combined with Adductor Canal Block in The Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis
目的 探讨超声引导下针刀松解联合收肌管阻滞(ACB)治疗膝骨性关节炎的临床效果及安全性.方法 选取102例膝骨性关节炎患者,时间段:2023年1月至2025年9月,来源:上海市第一人民医院酒泉医院.按治疗方式对患者进行分组,两组均51例.对照组行超声引导下针刀松解治疗,观察组在此基础上联合 ACB.比较两组治疗前(T0)、治疗后1周(T1)及治疗后4周(T2)疼痛数字评分量表(NRS)评分、NRS评分差值及安全指标.结果 基线状态下(T0),两组患者NRS评分无显著差异(P>0.05);治疗后不同时间点(T1、T2),观察组NRS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05).治疗后(T1~T0、T2~T0),观察组 NRS评分差值小于对照组,P<0.05.两组总体安全性指标(总体与严重不良事件发生率)对比,P>0.05.结论 超声引导下针刀松解联合 ACB可更有效缓解膝骨性关节炎患者的短期疼痛,增强疼痛改善幅度,且未增加短期不良事件发生风险.
Objective:To explore the clinical effect and safety of ultrasound-guided acupotomy combined with ad-ductor canal block(ACB)in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.Methods:A total of 102 patients with knee osteo-arthritis were selected.The time period was from January 2023 to September 2025.Source:Jiuquan Hospital of Shanghai First People's Hospital.The patients were grouped according to the treatment methods,with 51 cases in each group.The control group received ultrasound-guided needle-knife release treatment,while the observation group was combined with ACB on this basis.The Numerical Rating Scale(NRS)scores、differences in NRS scores and safety indicators were compared between the two groups before treatment(T0),1 week after treatment(T1)and 4 weeks after treatment(T2).Results:At baseline(T0),there was no significant difference in NRS scores be-tween the two groups of patients(P>0.05);At different time points(T1 and T2)after treatment,the NRS scores of the observation group were all lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment(T1-T0,T2-T0),the difference in NRS scores of the observation group was smaller than that of the control group,P<0.05.The comparison of the overall safety indicators(overall and incidence of serious adverse events)between the two groups showed P>0.05.Conclusion:Ultrasound-guided needle-knife release combined with ACB can more effec-tively relieve short-term pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis,enhance the extent of pain improvement,and does not increase the risk of short-term adverse events.
高志涛;王海龙;席洋
上海市第一人民医院酒泉医院(酒泉市人民医院)超声医学科,甘肃 酒泉 735000上海市第一人民医院酒泉医院(酒泉市人民医院)超声医学科,甘肃 酒泉 735000上海市第一人民医院酒泉医院(酒泉市人民医院)超声医学科,甘肃 酒泉 735000
医药卫生
超声引导针刀松解收肌管阻滞膝骨性关节炎疼痛
Ultrasound guidanceNeedle-knife releaseadductor canal blockKnee osteoarthritisPain
《生命科学仪器》 2026 (3)
62-64,3
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