首页|期刊导航|世界睡眠医学杂志|不同压力滴定在高原地区阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征中的应用

不同压力滴定在高原地区阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征中的应用OA

Application of Different Pressure Titration in Obstructive Sleep Apnea-hypopnea Syndrome in Plateau Regions

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:探讨不同压力滴定方式在高原地区阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)患者中的应用效果.方法:选取2023年1月至2025年11月楚雄彝族自治州人民医院收治的OSAHS患者90例作为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组45例.对照组采取自动压力滴定,观察组采取人工压力滴定.比较2组治疗前后的睡眠呼吸监测参数、Epworth嗜睡量表(ESS)评分及不良反应发生率.结果:治疗前,2组呼吸暂停低通气指数(AHI)、最低血氧饱和度(SaO2)、SaO2<90%的时间占总时间之比(SIT90)及ESS评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,观察组AHI、SIT90、ESS评分低于对照组,最低SaO2高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良反应总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:对高原地区OSAHS患者予以持续气道正压通气采用人工压力滴定技术干预,更有助于改善夜间通气状况,减轻日间嗜睡程度,同时可减少相关不良反应发生.

Objective:This artical aims to explore the application effects of different pressure titration methods in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS)in plateau regions.Methods:A total of 90 OSAHS patients admitted to the People's Hospital of Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Perfecture from January 2023 to October 2025 were enrolled and divide into a con-trol group(automatic pressure titration)and an observation group(manual pressure titration)using a random number table meth-od,with 45 patients in each group.Compare the polysomnography(PSG)parameters,Epworth Sleepiness Scale(ESS)scores,and incidence of adverse reactions between two groups before and after treatment.Results:Before treatment,there were no statistically significant differences in the apnea hypopnea index(AHI),minimum oxygen saturation(SaO2),the proportion of time with SaO2<90%to the total time(SIT90),and ESS scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the AHI,SIT90,and ESS scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,while the lowest SaO2 was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:For OSAHS patients in plateau region,manual pressure titration in continuous positive airway pressure therapy is more helpful in improving their nighttime ventilation status,reducing their daytime sleepiness,and reducing the occur-rence of related adverse reactions.

李永仙

楚雄彝族自治州人民医院,楚雄,675400

医药卫生

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征高原地区压力滴定日间嗜睡

Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndromePlateau regionPressure titrationDaytime sleepiness

《世界睡眠医学杂志》 2026 (2)

288-290,294,4

楚雄市科学技术局科研项目(2022C204002).

10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2026.02.016

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