河南省平原区浅层地下水脆弱性评价OA
Evaluation of Shallow Groundwater Vulnerability in the Plain Area of Henan Province
地下水脆弱性是指地下水系统在自然条件及人类活动影响下,抵抗污染或水质恶化的内在敏感性与易损性.河南省作为国家粮食核心区和重要经济地带,其地下水资源的可持续利用对区域发展与生态安全至关重要,研究河南省平原区地下水脆弱性可为区域地下水资源保护、污染防控政策制定提供科学依据.本文以河南省平原区为研究对象,在综合分析区域自然地理、水文地质条件及人类活动特征的基础上,运用DRASTIC评价方法对研究区地下水脆弱性进行系统评价,研究发现,该区地下水脆弱性整体偏高,地下水埋藏浅是区域地下水脆弱性较高的主要原因.
Groundwater vulnerability refers to the inherent sensitivity and susceptibility of a groundwater system to contamination or quality degradation under the influence of natural conditions and human activities.As a national core grain-producing region and a significant economic zone,Henan Province relies heavily on the sustainable utilization of groundwater resources for regional development and ecological security.The study on groundwater vulnerability in the plain area of Henan Province can provide scientific support for groundwater protection and pollution prevention and control.Taking the plain area of Henan Province as the research area,this paper comprehensively analyzes its physical geography,hydrogeological conditions and human activities,and adopts the DRASTIC method to assess groundwater vulnerability.The results show that the groundwater vulnerability of the study area is generally high,and shallow groundwater burial depth is the main cause.
王一鸣
河南省地质局生态环境地质服务中心,郑州 450000
农业科技
地下水脆弱性DRASTIC模型
groundwatervulnerabilityDRASTIC model
《农业与技术》 2026 (6)
161-164,4
河南省地质局局管地质科研项目(项目编号:豫地科研[2024]5号)
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