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电磁轨道炮纤维缠绕身管多物理场耦合仿真研究OA

Multi-Physics Coupling Simulation Study of Filament-Wrapped Barrel in Electromagnetic Railgun

中文摘要英文摘要

为了探究电磁发射过程中发射装置的性能,结合理论推导及有限元仿真技术,对其发射时多物理场耦合特性进行分析.以串联增强型电磁轨道炮纤维缠绕身管为研究对象,利用ACP模块对纤维缠绕身管约束结构进行符合材料的铺层建模,建立有效的约束结构网格模型.通过分段耦合方法手动调整不同时刻电枢在电磁场中的位置,将不同段的电磁场仿真结果作为温度场、结构场的载荷源,对电磁轨道炮身管进行多物理场耦合仿真计算,得到身管各部件的电磁场、温度场以及结构场各物理特性分布,为后续电磁轨道炮身管优化设计提供理论支持.

To investigate the performance of the launching device during electromagnetic launch,this study analyzes the multi-physics coupling characteristics during launch by combining theoretical derivation and finite element simulation.Taking the filament-wrapped barrel of a series-augmented electromagnetic railgun as the research object,the ACP module was used to model the composite material layup of the filament-wrapped barrel constraint structure,establishing an effective mesh model of the constraint structure.Through a segmented coupling method,the position of the armature in the electromagnetic field at different times was manually adjusted.The simulation results of the electromagnetic field in different segments were used as load sources for the thermal and structural fields,enabling multi-physics coupling simulation of the electromagnetic railgun barrel.The distributions of electromagnetic,thermal,and structural field characteristics across various components of the barrel were obtained,providing theoretical support for the subsequent optimized design of electromagnetic railgun barrels.

夏健强

南京理工大学机械工程学院,江苏南京 210094

信息技术与安全科学

电磁轨道炮纤维缠绕复合材料约束结构多物理场耦合仿真

electromagnetic railgunfilament windingcomposite materialconstraint structuremulti-physics coupling simulation

《机械制造与自动化》 2026 (3)

134-138,147,6

10.19344/j.cnki.issn1671-5276.2026.03.026

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