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双参数地基上功能梯度多孔双曲浅壳随机振动分析OA

Stochastic vibration analysis of functionally graded porous doubly-curved shallow shells resting on two-parameter elastic foundations

中文摘要英文摘要

提出一种双参数地基功能梯度多孔FGP(Functionally Graded Porous Materials)双曲浅壳随机响应分析模型.该模型基于一阶剪切变形理论,结合切比雪夫谱方法与虚拟激励法PEM(Pseudo excitation method),实现了双参数地基以及弹性边界条件下结构随机振动的统一求解.首先建立统一双曲浅壳动力学控制方程与能量泛函,并推导双参数地基的能量表达式.基于罚函数法整合各子系统能量,构建系统的整体能量泛函.切比雪夫谱方法构造位移容许函数,采用瑞利-里兹法求解获得结构振动特征方程.在此基础上,采用虚拟激励法分析平稳随机激励下的系统响应问题.与现有文献数据和有限元数值模拟结果的对比分析,验证了提出模型的准确性和可靠性.参数化研究进一步揭示了地基弹性模量、地基剪切模量、FGP材料孔隙率、孔隙分布形式和曲率参数对双曲浅壳随机振动响应的影响,为工程结构设计提供了理论依据.

This paper proposes a stochastic response analysis model for functionally graded porous(FGP)double curved shallow shells supported by a two-parameter elastic foundation.The model,developed using first-order shear deformation theory,combines the Chebyshev spectral method with the pseudo-excitation method(PEM)to provide a comprehensive solution for structural random vibrations under two-parameter foundation and elastic boundary conditions.The study begins by establishing a unified set of dynamic governing equations and energy functionals for double curved shallow shells.It then derives energy expressions for the two-parameter foundation.The total energy functional of the system is constructed by integrating subsystem energies using the penalty function method.Displacement admissible functions are formulated with the Chebyshev spectral method,and the structural vibration characteristic equation is derived through the Rayleigh-Ritz method.Next,the PEM is employed to analyze the system's response under stationary random excitation.The accuracy and reliability of the proposed model are validated through comparative analyses with the existing literature and finite element numerical simulations.Parametric investigations reveal the significant influence of elastic modulus,shear modulus of the foundation,shear modulus,FGP material porosity,pore distribution patterns,and curvature parameters on the stochastic vibration response of double curved shallow shells.These findings provide a theoretical foundation for structural design.

王杰;钟锐;王青山

中南大学机电工程学院,长沙 410083||中南大学极端服役性能精准制造国家重点实验室,长沙 410083中南大学机电工程学院,长沙 410083||中南大学极端服役性能精准制造国家重点实验室,长沙 410083中南大学机电工程学院,长沙 410083||中南大学极端服役性能精准制造国家重点实验室,长沙 410083

数理科学

功能梯度多孔材料双曲浅壳随机振动切比雪夫谱方法双参数地基

functionally graded porous materialsdoublecurved shellstochastic vibrationChebyshev spectrum methodtwo-parameter foundation

《计算力学学报》 2026 (3)

404-412,9

国家自然科学基金面上项目(52075554)资助.

10.7511/jslx20250529001

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