首页|期刊导航|计算技术与自动化|基于CenterNet算法的输电线硬合金耐张线夹压接缺陷检测

基于CenterNet算法的输电线硬合金耐张线夹压接缺陷检测OA

Detection of Crimping Defects in Transmission Line Hard Alloy Tension Clamps Based on CenterNet Algorithm

中文摘要英文摘要

硬合金耐张线夹压接缺陷的出现,导致输电线的接触电阻增大、局部过热甚至断线事故,威胁电网运行安全.为此,提出了一种基于CenterNet算法的输电线硬合金耐张线夹压接缺陷检测方法.利用X-DR(X射线数字成像)技术获取输电线硬合金耐张线夹压接图像,并实施同态滤波处理.在耐张线夹的X-DR图像中,通过计算每个像素的色调、饱和度和亮度的全局对比值,来定位压接显著区域,从而缩小Cen-terNet 算法的检测范围.将显著区域图像输入到CenterNet算法中,预测各个压接缺陷类型的概率并标注宽高,以实现输电线硬合金耐张线夹压接缺陷的检测.结果表明:面对四种不同的压接缺陷类型,基于Cen-terNet 算法的检测方法均表现出较高的击中指数(大于0.9);另外,该方法的ROC曲线更靠近左上角,表明漏检和误检风险更低.

The occurrence of defects in the crimping of hard alloy tension wire clamps leads to increased contact resist-ance,local overheating,and even wire breakage accidents in transmission lines,posing a threat to the safety of power grid operation.To this end,a method for detecting the crimping defects of transmission line hard alloy tension clamps based on CenterNet algorithm is studied.Using X-DR(X-ray digital imaging)technology to obtain images of the tension clamp crim-ping of hard alloy transmission lines,and implementing homomorphic filtering processing.In the X-DR image of the tension clamp,the global contrast values of the hue,saturation,and brightness of each pixel are calculated to locate the significant areas of compression,thereby reducing the detection range of the CenterNet algorithm.Input the salient region images into the CenterNet algorithm,predict the probability of each type of crimping defect,and label the width and height to achieve the detection of crimping defects in transmission line hard alloy tension clamps.The results showed that the detection method based on CenterNet algorithm exhibited a high hit index(greater than 0.9)when facing four different types of crimping defects.In addition,the ROC curve of the method is closer to the upper left corner,indicating a lower risk of missed and false detections.

尹兵;潘楠;杜龙;吴培军;李健

国网江苏省电力有限公司宿迁供电分公司,江苏宿迁 223800国网江苏省电力有限公司宿迁供电分公司,江苏宿迁 223800国网江苏省电力有限公司宿迁供电分公司,江苏宿迁 223800国网江苏省电力有限公司宿迁供电分公司,江苏宿迁 223800国网江苏省电力有限公司宿迁供电分公司,江苏宿迁 223800

信息技术与安全科学

CenterNet算法输电线硬合金耐张线夹显著区域定位X-DR技术压接缺陷检测

CenterNet algorithmhard alloy tension clamps for transmission linessignificant regional positioningX-DR technologycrimping defect detection

《计算技术与自动化》 2026 (2)

195-200,6

10.16339/j.cnki.jsjsyzdh.202602031

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