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基于ASVD和BCH码的鲁棒音频盲水印算法OA

A robust blind audio watermarking algorithm based on ASVD and BCH codes

中文摘要英文摘要

针对音频版权保护中水印算法在遭受时间缩放、变调等恶意去同步攻击时,水印难以提取甚至丢失的问题,提出了一种基于改进奇异值分解ASVD和BCH码的鲁棒音频盲水印算法.在嵌入端,首先基于BCH码对水印信号进行纠错编码,并对分帧和分段后的音频进行离散余弦变换DCT和ASVD分解;然后利用相邻2个分段之间的相对关系对去同步攻击的不敏感性,采用量化奇异值方法实现水印信息的嵌入.在提取端,首先分析待检测音频相邻分段之间的相对关系,提取水印信号;然后基于BCH 译码恢复出原始水印.仿真实验结果表明,所提算法具有较好的不可感知性,不仅对常规信号处理攻击具有较好的鲁棒性,而且在遭受时间缩放、变调等去同步攻击时,仍能提取出完整的水印信息.

To address the issue in audio copyright protection where watermark algorithms struggle to extract or even lose the watermark when subjected to malicious desynchronization attacks such as time scaling and pitch shifting,a robust blind audio watermarking algorithm based on ameliorated singular value decomposition(ASVD)and bose-chaudhuri-hocquenghem codes(BCH codes)is proposed.At the embedding end,the watermark signal is first subjected to error-correcting coding using BCH codes.The audio,after being framed and segmented,undergoes discrete cosine transform(DCT)and ASVD de-composition.Subsequently,leveraging the insensitivity of the relative relationship between 2 adjacent segments to desynchronization attacks,the watermark information is embedded using a quantization-based singular value method.At the extraction end,the relative relationship between adjacent segments of the audio under detection is first analyzed to extract the watermark signal.Then,the original water-mark is recovered based on BCH decoding.Simulation experimental results demonstrate that the pro-posed algorithm exhibits good imperceptibility.It not only shows robustness against common signal processing attacks but also remains capable of extracting complete watermark information when subject-ed to desynchronization attacks such as time scaling and pitch shifting.

张盼盼;苏兆品;翁兆芳;张国富

合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院,安徽 合肥 230601合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院,安徽 合肥 230601合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院,安徽 合肥 230601合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院,安徽 合肥 230601

信息技术与安全科学

音频盲水印去同步攻击离散余弦变换改进奇异值分解BCH码

blind audio watermarkingdesynchronization attackdiscrete cosine transformameliorat-ed singular value decompositionBose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem(BCH)code

《计算机工程与科学》 2026 (6)

1023-1032,10

国家自然科学基金(62302146)中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(PA2025IISL0104,PA2025GDSK0078)教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金(24YJA870011)

10.3969/j.issn.1007-130X.2026.06.006

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