多参数融合的深度学习算子及模型性能预测方法OA
A multi-parameter fusion-based performance prediction method for deep learning operators and models
高效的资源分配是提升深度学习模型在云计算数据中心运行时资源利用率的关键.静态资源分配方法通过分析模型的计算资源需求进行分配,已成为提升资源利用率的有效途径之一,但仍存在效率和灵活性不足的问题.为此,提出一种基于多参数融合的深度学习算子及模型性能预测方法.首先,基于算子参数提出算子性能自动化测试方法;然后,结合算子间数据依赖关系和硬件性能参数,实现对卷积神经网络(CNN)和循环神经网络(RNN)的推理性能预测.实验结果表明,在单一平台(单CPU或GPU)上,所提方法对CNN和RNN的推理性能预测平均误差为6.2%,相较于SLAPP降低了2.3个百分点;在异构平台(CPU+GPU)上,最大误差不超过10%.所提方法提升了推理性能预测的精度,为云计算数据中心的资源分配提供了有益参考.
Efficient resource allocation is a critical factor for enhancing the resource utilization of deep learning models in cloud computing data centers.Static resource allocation methods,which allocate re-sources by analyzing the computational demands of models,have emerged as one of the effective approa-ches to improve resource utilization.However,they still suffer from issues of insufficient efficiency and flexibility.To address this,we propose a multi-parameter fusion-based performance prediction method for deep learning operators and models.Firstly,an automated operator performance testing method is proposed based on operator parameters.Subsequently,by integrating data dependencies among opera-tors and hardware performance parameters,the method enables inference performance prediction for convolutional neural networks(CNN)and recurrent neural networks(RNN).Experimental results demonstrate that,on a single platform(either a single CPU or GPU),the proposed method achieves an average prediction error of 6.2%for CNN and RNN inference performance,representing a 2.3 percen-tage point reduction compared to SLAPP.On heterogeneous platforms(CPU+GPU),the maximum error does not exceed 10%.The proposed method enhances the accuracy of inference performance pre-diction,providing valuable insights for resource allocation in cloud computing data centers.
盛明威;蒋林;李远成;尚绍法;朱筠
西安科技大学人工智能与计算机学院(软件学院),陕西 西安 710600西安科技大学人工智能与计算机学院(软件学院),陕西 西安 710600西安科技大学人工智能与计算机学院(软件学院),陕西 西安 710600西安科技大学人工智能与计算机学院(软件学院),陕西 西安 710600西安邮电大学电子工程学院,陕西 西安 710121
信息技术与安全科学
深度学习资源分配模型推理参数提取性能预测
deep learningresource allocationmodel inferenceparameter extractionperformance prediction
《计算机工程与科学》 2026 (6)
983-996,14
新一代人工智能国家科技重大专项(2022ZD0119005)陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2024JC-YBQN-0288)陕西省自然科学基金(2024JC-YBMS-539)
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