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基于动态表面的上肢外骨骼固定时间控制方法OA

Fixed time control method of upper limb exoskeleton based on dynamic surface

中文摘要英文摘要

针对具有状态约束和模型不确定性的三自由度可穿戴上肢外骨骼系统的轨迹跟踪问题,提出一种基于模糊自适应的固定时间动态表面控制策略.首先,利用模糊逻辑系统(FLS)逼近未知的非线性动力学,引入非线性转换函数解决状态约束问题,避免虚拟控制器的"可行性条件"限制.然后,针对传统反步算法中虚拟信号的重复微分,提出一种改进的动态表面控制技术以降低计算复杂度.此外,还设计了一个固定时间滤波器,为外骨骼系统的固定时间控制提供有效的滤波解决方案.理论分析表明:所提出的控制方案能够在不违反状态约束的情况下保证系统跟踪误差的有界性,并且输出能够在固定时间内精确跟踪期望信号,收敛时间与系统的初始状态无关.最后,通过仿真结果验证了所提出算法的有效性.

Aiming at the problem of trajectory tracking of a 3-degree of freedom(DOF)wearable upper limb exoskeleton system with state constraints and model uncertainty,a fixed-time dynamic surface control strategy based on fuzzy adaptive was proposed.First,the fuzzy logic system(FLS)was employed to approximate unknown nonlinear dynamics,and the introduction of a nonlinear transfer function addressed the state constraint problem,which could avoid the"feasibility condition"restriction of virtual controller.Then,a modified dynamic surface control technique was proposed to reduce the computation complexity for the repetitive differential associated with virtual signals in the traditional backstepping algorithm.Additionally,a fixed-time filter was designed to provide an effective filtering solution for the fixed-time control of the exoskeleton system.Theoretical analysis shows that the proposed control scheme can guarantee the boundedness of the system tracking error without violating the state constraints.Meanwhile,the system output can accurately track the reference trajectory in a fixed time,and the convergence time is independent of the initial state of the system.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm was verified by the simulation results.

张燕;杨义鑫;于喜龙;吴延林

河北工业大学人工智能与数据科学学院,天津 300401河北工业大学人工智能与数据科学学院,天津 300401河北工业大学人工智能与数据科学学院,天津 300401河北工业大学人工智能与数据科学学院,天津 300401

信息技术与安全科学

上肢外骨骼非线性转换函数动态表面控制固定时间控制状态约束

upper limb exoskeletonnonlinear transfer functiondynamic surface controlfixed time controlstate constraints

《华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (5)

135-141,7

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2020YFC2007702).

10.13245/j.hust.240265

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