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基于CCSDS标准的卫星遥控指令生成方法与应用OA

Methodology and Application of Satellite Telecommand Generation Based on CCSDS Standards

中文摘要英文摘要

针对传统卫星遥控指令设计依赖人工填充字段导致的准确性低、传递效率差及版本管理困难等问题,文章提出一种基于指令格式文件结构化的卫星全周期指令生成方法.该方法通过定义卫星主导头与指令单元的结构化模板,实现指令数据的标准化封装;采用多脚本引擎适配算法,支持批量指令的自动化编码与指令数据生成;引入智能数据清洗与多层校验机制,确保指令计算的精准性.应用结果表明:该方法实现了指令设计从人工录入向结构化生成的转变,指令生成正确率达100%,显著提升了指令设计的通用性与可追溯性,可以为卫星在研、在轨及飞控阶段的高效协同提供技术保障.

In response to the problems of low accuracy,inefficient data transmission,and cumber-some version control caused by traditional satellite telecommand design relying on manual field filling,a full-cycle telecommand generation method based on structured command format files is presented in this paper.The method achieves standardized command data encapsulation by defi-ning a structured template for satellite primary headers and command units.Furthermore,a multi-script engine adaptation algorithm is implemented to support automated encoding of batch commands and the generation of complete frames.The method also incorporates intelligent data cleaning and a multi-layer verification mechanism to ensure computational precision.The applica-tion results demonstrate that the proposed method successfully transitions telecommand design from manual entry to structured generation,with an accuracy rate of 100%in full-frame com-mand generation,significantly improving the versatility and traceability of the design workflow,and providing robust technical support for efficient collaboration across the satellite's develop-ment,on-orbit operation,and flight control stages.

连卉;陈亮亮;刘士暄;王海旭

中国空间技术研究院通信与导航卫星总体部,北京 100094中国空间技术研究院通信与导航卫星总体部,北京 100094中国空间技术研究院通信与导航卫星总体部,北京 100094中国空间技术研究院通信与导航卫星总体部,北京 100094

航空航天

卫星遥控格式指令生成在轨管理

satellite telecommand formatcommand generationon-orbit management

《航天器工程》 2026 (3)

97-102,6

10.3969/j.issn.1673-8748.2026.03.013

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