卫星舱间柔板电缆互连设计与实现OA
Design and Implementation of Flexible Flat Cable Interconnection Between Satellite Modules
针对传统圆线电缆束在卫星舱间互连中存在的布线繁琐、空间占用量大、质量重等问题,文章提出基于柔板电缆(FFC)的高集成、轻量化互连设计方法.通过剖析FFC的材料构成与结构特性,设计电气信号一体化集成及折叠式与插拔式组合的柔性互连方式,经软件仿真与某新型平板卫星测试验证,结果表明:优化后的FFC特性阻抗100.24Ω,回波损耗-22.3dB,插入损耗-1.06dB,近端串扰≤-39.81dB,功率线路温升满足单路载流3.5A条件下温升小于20℃的要求,应用后,舱间布线空间显著减少(基于扁平化、集成化及折叠式设计原则,典型工程目标约为40%),质量降低了64%.该设计可显著提升系统集成度,为航天器互连系统设计提供参考.
To address challenges such as complex wiring,excessive space occupation,and heavy weight in traditional round cable bundles for satellite cabin interconnects,a high-integration,lightweight interconnection design method based on flexible flat cables(FFC)is proposed in this paper.By analyzing FFC material composition and structural characteristics,a flexible intercon-nection method for integrated electrical signal integration with combinations of foldable and plug-in configurations is designed.Through software simulations and testing on a new flat-panel satellite,the result can demonstrate optimized FFC performance:characteristic impedance of 100.24Ω,return loss of-22.3dB,insertion loss of-1.06dB,near-end crosstalk≤-39.81dB,the temperature rise of the power lines meets the requirement of less than 20℃under a single-channel current of 3.5A.After application,the wiring space between cabins is significantly reduced(with a typical engineering target of approximately 40%based on the design principles of flattening,integration,and foldable routing),and the weight is reduced by 64%.This design can signifi-cantly enhance system integration,providing valuable references for spacecraft interconnection system design.
陈惠惠;贠磊;曹强;彭小琴;龙伟
贵州航天电器股份有限公司,贵阳 550000中国航天科技集团商业卫星有限公司,北京 100090中国星网易联供应链有限公司,河北 雄安新区 071708贵州航天电器股份有限公司,贵阳 550000贵州航天电器股份有限公司,贵阳 550000
航空航天
柔板电缆卫星舱间互连高集成设计柔性互连方式
FFCsatellite inter-cabin interconnectionhigh-integration designflexible interconnec-tion method
《航天器工程》 2026 (3)
56-62,7
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