基于空间句法的工业遗产社区空间分析与活化研究OA

In the context of urban stock renewal,Third-Front industrial heritage communities face the dual challenges of declining historical context and population aging.Taking the 531 Project General Headquarters community in Jiyuan City,Henan Province,as the research object,this study adopts a combined approach of field investigation and space syntax analysis to explore the spatial revitalization path of industrial heritage communities under aging conditions.Through 54 field questionnaires and behavioral observations,the micro-scale travel characteristics of the elderly population were obtained.Meanwhile,space syntax was applied to construct axial models and segment models for the quantitative analysis of the community's spatial structure and accessibility.The results show that the community's external transportation mainly relies on the single G327 National Highway,while numerous internal dead-end roads result in significant differences in global integration.By cross-validating the actual travel characteristics of elderly residents with local integration analysis,it is confirmed that although the core area has relatively high local accessibility,its overall spatial intelligibility remains low(R2=0.197 366).The spatial structure presents characteristics of"local concentration and overall fragmentation",which weakens spatial cognition and further affects the travel behavior and public activities of elderly residents.Based on the results of field investigations and spatial analysis,this study proposes protective revitalization strategies,including improving transportation network connectivity,incorporating industrial memory to strengthen spatial cognition,and promoting the functional reuse of idle heritage spaces.The research provides a reference for the sustainable renewal and age-friendly transformation of similar Third-Front industrial heritage communities.