首页|期刊导航|航空科学技术|不同来流边界层下端壁扫频射流对压气机角区分离的控制效果研究

不同来流边界层下端壁扫频射流对压气机角区分离的控制效果研究OA

Study on the Control Effect of Endwall Sweeping Jet on Compressor Corner Separation Under Different Inflow Boundary Layers

中文摘要英文摘要

开发高效、可靠的主动流动控制技术是进一步提升轴流压气机性能、突破航空发动机性能边界的重要途径.针对某轴流压气机叶栅角区流动分离问题,本文提出了一种基于端壁扫频射流激励器(SJA)的非定常主动流动控制方法,并采用非定常数值模拟,对不同来流边界层工况下端壁SJA的流动控制机理进行了探究.计算结果表明,本文所提出的非定常主动流动控制方法在不同来流边界层条件下均可以显著减小由角区分离造成的高损失区范围,最佳方案可使总压损失系数减小10.02%.通过对流场三维流线的发展分析可知,由SJA产生的端壁非定常扫频射流通过直接作用于端壁角区聚集的低能流体,抑制了角区集中脱落涡的生成和发展,从而达到了减小损失的目的,为轴流压气机内先进非定常主动流动控制技术的发展提供了新思路.

Developing efficient and reliable active flow control technologies is a key approach to further improving the performance of axial compressors and pushing the performance limits of aero-engines.In addressing the issue of flow separation in the corner region of an axial flow compressor,an active flow control technique called sweeping jet actuator(SJA)was employed.Numerical simulations were conducted to investigate the impact of endwall SJA jets on mitigating flow separation in the compressor's corner region.The results show that the total pressure loss of the end-wall sweeping jet control cascade is smaller than that of the prototype cascade,and the maximum total pressure loss coefficient can be reduced by 10.02%,and it has better control ability in the diagonal region under various types of inlet boundary layer.Analysis on the evolution of three-dimensional streamlines in the flow field shows that the unsteady sweeping jet generated by the SJA directly acts on the low-energy fluid accumulated in the corner region near the endwall,thereby suppressing the formation and development of concentrated corner vortices and consequently reducing the losses.It provides a new perspective for the development of advanced unsteady active flow control technologies for axial compressors.

曾聪;杨鹏骋;陈绍文

哈尔滨工业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨 150001哈尔滨工业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨 150001哈尔滨工业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨 150001

航空航天

压气机叶栅角区分离来流边界层扫频射流激励器非定常主动流动控制

compressor cascadecorner separationinflow boundary layersweeping jet actuatorunsteady active flow control

《航空科学技术》 2026 (5)

93-101,9

国家自然科学基金(U2233207)航空科学基金(2023M039077001) National Natural Science Foundation of China(U2233207)Aeronautical Science Foundation of China(2023M039077001)

10.19452/j.issn1007-5453.2026.05.011

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