基于神经网络和扰动观测的综合火力/飞行智能控制方法OA
Intelligent Integrated Fire/Flight Control Method Based on Neural Networks and Disturbance Observers
考虑高动态轨迹跟踪与攻击窗口压缩引发的控制失稳问题,本文提出了一种基于智能学习的综合火力/飞行控制方法.首先,基于战机与目标的相对运动关系构建火力跟踪控制系统,并采用自适应模糊控制在线解算制导指令;通过动态调整隶属度函数,实现了瞄准误差的渐近收敛.其次,将六自由度动力学模型解耦为迎角、侧滑角和倾侧角三个子系统,针对各子系统分别构建神经网络复合学习律和扰动观测器,并设计自适应控制律以获取期望操纵力矩.最后,建立推力矢量与气动舵面的协同优化分配模型,利用序列二次规划算法在线求解控制量的最优分配,确保对期望制导指令的有效跟踪.仿真验证表明,所提方法能实现瞄准误差的快速收敛,同时展现出优异的学习性能和指令跟踪精度.
Considering the control instability caused by highly dynamic trajectory tracking and attack window compression,this paper proposes an intelligent learning-based integrated fire/flight control(IFFC)method.The fire tracking controller is constructed based on the relative motion relationship between the aircraft and the target.The adaptive fuzzy control strategy is employed to resolve guidance commands online,achieving asymptotic convergence of aiming errors through dynamic adjustment of membership functions.The six-degree-of-freedom dynamic model is decoupled into the angle-of-attack,sideslip angle,and bank angle subsystems.For these subsystems,neural network composite learning laws and disturbance observers are developed,while adaptive control laws are designed to obtain desired control moments.The optimization allocation model for aerodynamic control surfaces and thrust vectoring is established,with the sequential quadratic programming(SQP)algorithm applied to solve optimal control allocation online.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves rapid convergence of aiming errors while exhibiting enhanced learning performance and high-precision command tracking.
于目航;王霞;陈彦宾;许斌
西北工业大学,陕西西安 710072西北工业大学,陕西西安 710072西北工业大学,陕西西安 710072西北工业大学,陕西西安 710072||西北工业大学深圳研究院,广东 深圳 518057
航空航天
综合火力/飞行控制战机神经网络模糊控制控制分配
integrated fire/flight controlfighternetural networkfuzzy controlcontrol allocation
《航空科学技术》 2026 (5)
61-68,8
国家自然科学基金(62403283)航空科学基金(201905053005)深圳市科技计划项目(JCYJ20230807145500002) National Natural Science Foundation of China(62403283)Aeronautical Science Foundation of China(201905053005)Science Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality(JCYJ20230807145500002)
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