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Delphi-DNN:一种进近阶段飞行质量评估方法OA

Delphi-DNN:A Flight Quality Assessment Method for Landing Approach Phase

中文摘要英文摘要

针对着陆进近阶段飞行质量评估问题,提出了一种综合德尔菲法和BP神经网络回归分析的指标体系构建与权重确定方法.首先,明确评价目标并选取高度偏差、进近速度偏差、俯仰角偏差、斜率、水平加速度变化和垂直加速度6个关键指标,初步分配权重;然后,通过德尔菲法邀请航空领域专家进行多轮打分,结合神经网络计算指标权值;最后,将这些指标作为输入特征,将最终模型应用于实际飞行质量评价.研究结果表明,该方法能够准确整合专家知识和数据驱动的预测,提高评估的准确性和可靠性,为飞行质量评价提供了科学、动态的解决方案.

Aiming at the problem of evaluating the flight quality in the landing approach phase,a method of construct-ing the index system and determining the weights based on the Delphi method and neural network regression analysis is proposed.Firstly,the evaluation objectives are clarified and six key indicators including altitude deviation,approach speed deviation,pitch angle deviation,slope,horizontal acceleration change and vertical acceleration are selected and weights are initially assigned.Then,experts in the field of aviation are invited to conduct multiple rounds of scoring through the Delphi method,and the weights of the indicators are calculated by combining the neural networks.Finally,these indicators are used as input features,and the final model is applied to the actual flight quality evaluation.The re-sults show that the method can accurately integrate expert knowledge and data-driven prediction to improve the accu-racy and reliability of the assessment.And the method provides a scientific and dynamic solution for flight quality evalu-ation.

张文;于开民;赵俊虎;闫文君

91104部队,河南 许昌 46100091104部队,河南 许昌 46100091104部队,河南 许昌 461000海军航空大学,山东 烟台 264001||山东省海空信息感知与处理技术重点实验室,山东 烟台 264001

航空航天

飞行质量评估德尔菲法神经网络飞行数据

flight quality assessmentdelphi methodneural networksflight data

《海军航空大学学报》 2026 (3)

433-440,8

国家自然科学基金(62371465)山东省泰山学者专项人才工程专项(TS201511020)山东省高等学校青创团队计划(2022kj084)

10.7682/j.issn.2097-1427.2026.03.002

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