基于多源遥感的西盟锡成矿区综合信息成矿预测OA
Comprehensive information metallogenic prediction of Ximeng tin metallogenic area based on multi-source remote sensing
锡作为战略性矿产资源,社会需求持续增长,开发高效精准的找矿技术是提升锡资源保障能力的关键.本文以云南西盟地区的锡多金属矿为研究对象,结合遥感技术、地质资料和地球化学信息,构建了矿产成因信息量预测模型.利用Landsat-8 OLI、ASTER及Sentinel-2多源遥感数据,提取了线-环构造特征及蚀变矿物信息,研究结果表明:NW 向和 NE向断裂以及环形构造是主要的控矿构造类型;蚀变矿物如硅化物、褐铁矿及高岭石沿线性趋势分布,并与矿体的空间位置高度相关,为找矿提供了关键线索;基于多源遥感监测数据,结合12个控矿因素,运用层次分析法与证据加权法确定权重,所建立的证据加权信息量模型预测准确率达71%;最终划定了9个成矿潜力区域,其中 A类成矿区成矿潜力较大.
Tin as a strategic mineral resource,social demand continues to grow,the development of efficient and accurate prospecting technology is the key to enhance the ability to guarantee tin resources.In this paper,the tin poly-metallic deposits in the Ximeng area of Yunnan Province are taken as the research object,and the prediction model of mineral genesis information is constructed by combining remote sensing technology,geological data and geochemical information.Using Landsat-8 OLI,ASTER and Sentinel-2 multi-source remote sensing data,the characteristics of line-ring structure and altered mineral information were extracted.The results show that NW-trending and NE-trending faults and ring structures are the main types of ore-controlling structures.Altered minerals such as silicide,limonite and kaolinite are distributed along the trend,and are highly correlated with the spatial location of the ore body,providing key clues for prospecting.Based on multi-source remote sensing monitoring data,combined with 12 ore-controlling factors,the weights are determined by analytic hierarchy process and evidence weighting method.The prediction accuracy of the established evidence weighted information model is 71%.Finally,9 metallogenic potential areas are delineated,type A metallogenic area has greater mineral potential.
向代龙;朱杰勇;张强
昆明理工大学 国土资源工程学院,云南 昆明 650093昆明理工大学 国土资源工程学院,云南 昆明 650093四川省九一五建设集团有限公司,四川 眉山 620010
天文与地球科学
线-环构造蚀变异常成矿信息量模型栅格单元锡多金属矿
line-ring structurealteration anomalymineralization information modelgrid unittin polymetallic ore
《化工矿物与加工》 2026 (6)
27-38,12
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