马克思主义空间思想视域下我国城乡关系的现状与优化路径OACHSSCD

Marxist spatial thought contains rich content,analyzing how unequal social relations in capi-talist society lead to unequal power distribution manifested in space,revealing the spatial capitalization,spa-tial hierarchy,and the formation of spatial antagonisms among peoples of the world under a capitalist society where capital logic serves as the fundamental operating mechanism.Among this,the discussion on urban-rural spatial relations is an important component,and it also holds significant practical value for constructing a new type of urban-rural relationship in China today.Currently,China is committed to building a new type of urban-rural relationship based on integrated urban-rural development.The urban-rural spatial structure tends to integration,but barriers still exist;the construction of spatial order has become more reasonable,but there are gaps in implementation;urban-rural cultures experience diverse interactions but face the predica-ment of homogenization.It is necessary to seek practical paths to solve these problems guided by Marxist spatial thought,adhering to the principle of joint construction and sharing to achieve the integration of spatial element resources,transform government functions and improve spatial governance,and adhere to the prin-ciple of adapting measures to local conditions to create distinctive urban-rural spaces,thereby constructing a new type of urban-rural relationship where beautiful villages and modern cities complement each other.