国际核安全标准实物贡献介绍及我国核安全法规标准思考OA
Introduction of the Chinese Tangible Contribution to Nuclear Safety Standards Series and Reflections on China's Nuclear Safety Regulations and Standards
IAEA安全标准是基于国际共识制定的、总结全球经验的重要文件,虽对成员国不具有强制约束力,但已成为衡量各国核安全水平的关键参考和跨国合作的重要基础.为分析其对我国核安全水平的提升作用,本文梳理了国际核法律渊源及IAEA安全标准架构,重点考察我国在IAEA安全标准丛书中文译介方面的实物贡献及国内核法规标准体系建设现状.通过对IAEA安全标准丛书的主体翻译并公开发行,有力推动了国内标准与国际标准的接轨.未来我国将持续推进国际核安全翻译工作、提升译文质量、加强成果推广并深化国际合作,为核工业安全有序发展提供有力支撑.
The IAEA safety standards,as important documents based on international consensus and summa-rizing global practices,although not mandatory and binding on member states,have become a key reference for measuring the nuclear safety level of member countries and an important foundation for cross-border co-operation.To analyze its role in improving China's nuclear safety level,this article reviews the international nuclear legislation sources and the IAEA Safety Standard framework,with a focus on examining China's tan-gible contributions in the Chinese translation of the IAEA Safety Standard Series and the current status of do-mestic nuclear regulatory standard system construction.The results indicate that after seven years of organiz-ing and completing the translation of the main body of the Series and publicly publishing them,there are still prominent issues such as the lag in domestic nuclear safety regulations and standards,which further pro-motes the integration with international nuclear safety standards.Future efforts will continue to promote inter-national nuclear safety standards translation work,improve the quality of translations,strengthen the promo-tion of achievements,and deepen international cooperation,providing strong support for the safe and orderly development of the nuclear industry.
陈刚;刘久;叶秋杉
哈尔滨工程大学,哈尔滨 150001哈尔滨工程大学,哈尔滨 150001哈尔滨工程大学,哈尔滨 150001
社会科学
核安全IAEA安全标准安全水平核安全法规实物贡献
nuclear safetyIAEA safety standardssafety levelnuclear safety regulationstangible contri-bution
《核安全》 2026 (3)
33-42,10
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