农村产业融合水平测度和阶段识别及驱动机制研究OA
Research on the Measurement,Stage Identification and Driving Mechanism of Rural Industrial Integration Levels:Taking Qinghai Province as an Example
农村产业融合是实现农业农村现代化的关键环节.以青海省为例,通过构建"行为-效益-可持续"的评价指标体系,对农村产业融合系统发展指标进行定量评价,然后基于耦合协调模型和二维分析图谱分析其发展阶段,最后,利用VAR模型定量探究其驱动机制.结果表明:(1)农村产业融合水平呈波动上升态势,实现了从"较差"到"良好"的阶段性转变,子系统间有着共同的发展趋势,但行为系统发展水平严重滞后于效益和可持续系统发展水平.(2)农村产业融合系统间的关联度极高,耦合协调度均从"中度失调"发展至"基本协调",其发展阶段处于"低耦合-低融合"阶段,时序上呈现出向"高耦合-高融合"发展的趋势.(3)脉冲响应结果表明农村产业融合对于市场驱动的冲击最为敏感,科技驱动和交通驱动的支撑性不够,对教育驱动给予的冲击出现明显的负向响应.(4)方差分解结果表明农村产业融合发展主要由市场驱动的贡献率决定,属于利益驱动型的产业融合发展.总的来说,农村产业融合是以政府驱动和环保驱动为引领,市场驱动、教育驱动、科技驱动和交通驱动共同作用的结果.
Rural industrial integration is a key link in the modernisation of agriculture and rural areas.Taking Qinghai Province as an example,we quantitatively evaluated the development indicators of the rural industrial integration system by constructing a"behaviour-benefit-sustainable"evaluation index system,then analysed its development stages based on the coupled coordination model and two-dimensional analysis mapping,and finally quantitatively explored its driving mechanism using the VAR model.The results show:(1)the level of rural industrial integration was increasing with fluctuation,and achieved the transition from"poor"to"good",and there was a common development trend among the subsystems,but the development level of the behaviour system was seriously lagging behind that of the efficient and sustainable system.(2)The degree of correlation between rural industrial integration systems was extremely high,and the degree of coupling coordination developed from'moderate dissonance'to'basic coordination'.Its developmental stage was at the stage of'low coordination-low level',and the time sequence showed a tendency to develop towards'high coordination-high level'.(3)The impulse response results showed that rural industrial integration was most sensitive to market-driven shocks,with insufficient support from the science and technology and transport drivers,and an apparently negative response to education-driven shocks.(4)The results of variance decomposition showed that the development of rural industrial integration was mainly determined by the contribution rate of market-driven,and belonged to the benefit-driven industrial integration development.In general,the integration of rural industries was the result of joint actions driven by market forces,education,technology and transportation,and guided by government policies and environmental protection initiatives.
曹佳俊;许彬
青海理工学院 商学院青海大学 财经学院,青海 西宁 810016
管理科学
农村产业融合水平测度分析图谱VAR模型青海省
Rural industrial integrationLevel estimationAnalysis mapVAR modelQinghai Province
《高原农业》 2026 (3)
407-420,14
国家社会科学基金西部项目"高寒特色农牧业区域公用品牌力与小农户现代化发展相关性研究"(21XGL013).
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