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一种基于YCbCr色彩空间的无监督学习弱光图像增强器OA

An unsupervised learning low-light image intensifier based on YCbCr colour space

中文摘要英文摘要

深度学习方法被广泛应用于弱光图像增强领域,并取得了良好的效果.弱光图像增强的主要目的是恢复图像中目标区域的可见性.然而,传统方法往往忽略噪声和伪影等问题,导致增强后的图像质量显著下降.针对此问题,本文提出了一种基于 YCbCr 色彩空间的无监督学习弱光图像增强方法,该方法将弱光图像增强分为2 个子网络进行处理.首先,设计了一个亮度调整网络(brightness adjustment network,BAN),并引入亮度增强残差块(luminance enhancement residual,LER)对图像的亮度分量进行调整.其次,通过色彩恢复网络(color recovery network,CRN)增强 CbCr 通道,该网络可捕捉色度通道的详细信息,并整合全局和局部特征信息.最后,增强后的亮度和色度在通道维度上进行拼接,并通过色彩空间转换得到最终的 RGB 图像.实验结果表明,该方法能更好地处理各种类型的弱光图像,性能优于目前大多数弱光图像增强方法.在 4 个公开数据集上的定量与定性评估(包括有参考/无参考图像质量评价)显示,本文方法相比于现有算法具有明显优势.

In recent years,deep learning methods have been widely used in the field of low-light image enhancement and have achieved good results.The main purpose of low-light image enhancement is to restore the visibility of the object of interest.However,traditional methods often overlook issues such as noise and artifacts,resulting in a significant degradation of the quality of the enhanced image.In this paper,an unsupervised learning low-light image enhancer based on YCbCr colour space was proposed.The network divided the low-light image enhancement into two parts.First,a brightness adjustment network(BAN)was designed and the luminance enhancement residual(LER)block was used to adjust the luminance.In addition,the CbCr channels were enhanced through a color recovery network(CRN),which captured detailed information from the chrominance channels and integrated both global and local feature information.Finally,the enhanced luminance and chrominance images were spliced in the channel direction and converted to RGB images through colour space.Experimental results show that the proposed method can better handle various types of low-light images and outperforms most of the existing low-light image enhancement methods.The method proposed in this paper has been extensively experimented on four publicly available datasets and has shown good performance compared with other state-of-the-art competitors in terms of reference/non-reference quality assessment.

丁子扬;谢鹏鹏;李千帆;杜大志;苏美霖

广西科技大学 机械与汽车工程学院,广西 柳州 545616广西科技大学 机械与汽车工程学院,广西 柳州 545616广西科技大学 机械与汽车工程学院,广西 柳州 545616广西科技大学 机械与汽车工程学院,广西 柳州 545616广西科技大学 机械与汽车工程学院,广西 柳州 545616

信息技术与安全科学

YCbCr色彩空间RGB图像弱光图像增强无监督学习

YCbCr colour spaceRGB imageslow light image enhancementunsupervised learning

《广西科技大学学报》 2026 (3)

67-73,95,8

国家自然科学基金项目(52202491)资助

10.16375/j.cnki.cn45-1395/t.2026.03.008

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