相变材料对机场道面抗热蚀性能影响研究OA
Study on Effects of Phase Change Materials on Thermal Erosion Resistance of Airport Pavement
为了探究相变材料(Phase Change Materials,PCMs)对提高机场道面抗热蚀性能的作用效果,并为优选相变材料提供建议,以获得更长使用寿命的机场道面.该研究根据文献汇总及市场调研购买3种相变材料:PCM-G-98(A)、LB-2(B)、TH-HC-120(C),根据微观测试结果及制备改性沥青的实际情况选择了A、B两种相变材料,在自制高掺量SBS改性沥青(S)的基础上,以不同质量分数制备了S-A-5、S-A-10、S-B-5、S-B-10共4组复合改性沥青.采用同步热分析仪(TG-DSC)、储热放热试验以及红外光谱(FTIR)对相变材料进行相变潜热以及官能团特征分析,采用动态剪切流变仪(DSR)对复合改性沥青流变性能分析,并借助FTIR分析了改性机理.结果表明:C相变材料调温能力最强,但不适合高温环境;S-A-10抗热蚀性能最好.
To investigate the effect of phase change materials(PCMs)on improving the thermal erosion resistance of airport pavements and to provide recommendations for selecting optimal PCMs to obtain airport pavements with longer service lives,three PCMs,PCM-G-98(A),LB-2(B),and TH-HC-120(C),were purchased based on literature summaries and market research.Based on microscopic test results and the actual preparation conditions of modified asphalt,PCMs A and B were selected.Subsequently,based on a self-made high-content SBS modified asphalt(S),four groups of composite modified asphalts(S-A-5,S-A-10,S-B-5,and S-B-10)with different mass fractions were prepared.A simultaneous thermal analyzer(TG-DSC),heat storage-exothermic tests,and infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)were used to analyze the latent heat of phase change and functional group characteristics of the PCMs.A dynamic shear rheometer(DSR)was employed to analyze the rheological properties of the composite modified asphalts,and the modification mechanism was analyzed using FTIR.The results indicate that PCM C exhibits the strongest temperature regulation capacity but is not suitable for high-temperature environments,and S-A-10 presents the best thermal erosion resistance.
李平;李云隆;郑志鹏;王志坚;易成蹊
长沙理工大学 交通学院,湖南 长沙 410114长沙理工大学 交通学院,湖南 长沙 410114长沙理工大学 交通学院,湖南 长沙 410114长沙理工大学 交通学院,湖南 长沙 410114长沙理工大学 交通学院,湖南 长沙 410114
交通工程
机场道面相变材料改性沥青抗热蚀
airport pavementphase change materialmodified asphaltthermal erosion resistance
《中外公路》 2026 (3)
36-44,9
国家重点研发计划项目(编号:2021YFB2601000)广西科技重大专项(编号:2023AA14005)广西重点研发计划项目(编号:AB21220070)
评论