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电针联合八段锦功法治疗产后腰痛临床观察OA

Electroacupuncture Combined with Baduanjin in the Treatment of Postpartum Low Back Pain

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 观察电针联合八段锦功法对产后腰痛患者的临床疗效及其对核心肌群的影响.方法 选取2025年3月—2025年10月在福建中医药大学附属康复医院就诊的56例产后腰痛患者,随机分为治疗组和对照组,各28例.2组患者均进行产后腰痛健康宣教,对照组予八段锦功法治疗,治疗组予电针疗法联合八段锦功法治疗.2组患者均采用数字分级评分法(NRS)、腰椎功能障碍评分(ODI)、主动直腿抬高(ASLR)疲劳测试及压力生物反馈仪测试(PBU)进行评定.结果 2组患者治疗后NRS、ODI评分均较治疗前显著降低(P<0.001),且治疗组上述评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);2组患者治疗后ASLR疲劳测试持续时间及PBU下降值均较前显著增加(P<0.001),且治疗组的持续时间和下降值均大于对照组(P<0.05).结论 电针联合八段锦功法能有效缓解产后腰痛患者的疼痛,改善腰部功能,提高日常生活质量,作用机制可能与提升核心稳定肌群功能有关.

Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of electroacupuncture combined with Baduanjin on postpartum low back pain(PLBP)and its influence on core muscles.Methods From March 2025 to October 2025,56 patients with PLBP treated at the Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine were enrolled and randomly assigned to a treatment group or a control group,with 28 cases in each group.Both groups received health education about PLBP.The control group received Baduanjin alone,whereas the treatment group received electroacupuncture combined with Baduanjin.Patients in both groups were evaluated using the numerical rating scale(NRS),oswestry disability index(ODI),active straight leg raise(ASLR)fatigue test,and pressure biofeedback unit(PBU)test.Results After treatment,both groups showed a marked reduction in NRS and ODI scores compared with baseline(P<0.001),and the scores in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The ASLR fatigue duration and the PBU decrease value increased significantly in both groups after treatment(P<0.001),and both measures in the treatment group were greater than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Electroacupuncture combined with Baduanjin could effectively alleviate pain,enhance lumbar function,and improve daily living quality in PLBP patients.The mechanism might be associated with improving the function of core stabilizing muscles.

黄丽梅;黄红叶;蒋晶晶;黄国芳;陈祖璋;陈辉;许锐;张幻真

福建中医药大学附属康复医院推拿一科,福建 福州 350003||福建省康复技术重点实验室,福建 福州 350003福建中医药大学附属康复医院推拿一科,福建 福州 350003||福建省康复技术重点实验室,福建 福州 350003福建中医药大学附属康复医院推拿一科,福建 福州 350003||福建省康复技术重点实验室,福建 福州 350003福建中医药大学附属康复医院推拿一科,福建 福州 350003||福建省康复技术重点实验室,福建 福州 350003福建中医药大学附属康复医院推拿一科,福建 福州 350003||福建省康复技术重点实验室,福建 福州 350003福建中医药大学附属康复医院推拿一科,福建 福州 350003||福建省康复技术重点实验室,福建 福州 350003福建中医药大学附属康复医院推拿一科,福建 福州 350003||福建省康复技术重点实验室,福建 福州 350003福建中医药大学附属康复医院推拿一科,福建 福州 350003||福建省康复技术重点实验室,福建 福州 350003

医药卫生

产后腰痛电针疗法八段锦核心肌群

postpartum low back painelectroacupuncture therapyBaduanjincore muscles

《光明中医》 2026 (7)

13-17,5

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(No.82505785)福建省自然科学基金面上项目(No.2024J01784)

10.70976/j.issn.1003-8914.2026.07.003

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