张有民教授从《三因司天方》岁运不及之方谈五脏补法OA
Discussion of Professor Zhang Youmin on the Tonifying Methods of the Five Viscera from the Perspective of Prescriptions for Deficiency Annual Movements in Sanyin Sitian Fang
《三因司天方》中有5首岁运不及之方,分别为六乙年针对岁金不及、肺脏虚弱而设的紫菀汤,六丁年针对岁木不及、肝脏虚弱而设的苁蓉牛膝汤,六己年针对岁土不及、脾脏虚弱而设的白术厚朴汤,六辛年针对岁水不及、肾脏虚弱而设的五味子汤,六癸年针对岁火不及、心脏虚弱而设的黄芪茯神汤.张有民教授通过分析这5首方剂的组方特点,总结出其中蕴含的五脏补法用药原则为:强其体、助其用、补其母、消其浊、扶其所胜、抑其不胜.
In Sanyin Sitian Fang,there are five prescriptions for cases of insufficient annual heavenly circulation.They are Ziwan decoction for the year of six Yi,which is formulated for insufficient metal qi and lung deficiency,Congrong Niuxi decoction for the year of six Ding for insufficient wood qi and liver deficiency,Baizhu Houpo decoction for the year of six Ji for insufficient earth qi and spleen deficiency,Wuweizi decoction for the year of six Xin for insufficient water qi and kidney deficiency,and Huangqi Fushen decoction for the year of six Gui for insufficient fire qi and heart deficiency.By analyzing the formulation characteristics of these five prescriptions,Professor Zhang Youmin summarized the underlying medicinal principles for tonifying the five zang-organs are strengthening the visceral body,assisting visceral function,tonifying the mother zang-organ,eliminating turbidity,supporting the dominating zang-organ,and restraining the non-dominating one.
刘阳;江红
大连市中医医院脑病科,辽宁 大连 116013大连市中医医院脑病科,辽宁 大连 116013
医药卫生
《三因司天方》岁运不及五脏补法
Sanyin Sitian Fangdeficiency annual movementstonifying methods of the five viscera
《光明中医》 2026 (5)
23-26,4
国家中医药管理局第七批全国老中医药专家学术经验继承工作(No.国中医药人教函[2021]272号)
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