"国优计划"研究生应具备什么样的核心素养?OA
What Key Competencies Should Postgraduates of the"National Excellent Primary and Secondary School Teacher Training Program"Possess?
在教育强国战略深入推进的背景下,提升教师队伍整体素养成为关键支撑.作为培养未来卓越科学教师的重要举措,"国优计划"应运而生.然而,当前"国优计划"研究生培养处于初步探索阶段,仍存在目标落地较为模糊、素养体系尚未系统建立等问题.为提升该计划的实施效能,研究基于扎根理论,对7 份政策文本和34份访谈资料进行分析,构建了"国优计划"研究生 I-LEAD 核心素养模型,涵盖深厚的教育情怀、卓越的学习能力、丰富的实践经验、宽广的学术视野与多元的辩证思维五个核心维度.该模型为"国优计划"研究生的培养提供了清晰的能力图谱,并为后续实践推进提供理论支撑与实践指引.
Against the background of the in-depth advancement of the strategy to build the leading country in education,en-hancing the overall quality of the teaching workforce has become a crucial support.As a key initiative for cultivating out-standing future science teachers,the"National Excellent Primary and Secondary School Teacher Training Program"(hereaf-ter referred to as the"National Excellence Program")has emerged at the historic moment.However,the current postgradu-ate training under the"National Excellence Program"is still in the preliminary exploration stage,and there remain problems such as relatively vague goal implementation and the lack of a systematically established competency system.To improve the implementation effectiveness of this program,based on the grounded theory,the study takes 7 policy documents and 34 in-terview transcripts as research objects,and constructs the I-LEAD key competency model for postgraduates in the"National Excellence Program".This model covers five core dimensions:profound educational ideal,top-tier learning ability,rich practical experience,broad academic perspective,and diverse dialectical thinking.This model provides a clear capability map for the cultivation of"National Excellence Program"graduate students,and offers theoretical support and practical guidance for the subsequent implementation of the plan.
于颖;沈祎婧
天津大学教育学院,天津 300350天津大学教育学院,天津 300350
社会科学
国优计划核心素养扎根理论教师教育科学教育
National Excellence Programkey competencygrounded theoryteacher educationscience education
《教师教育研究》 2026 (3)
40-47,8
天津市高等学校研究生教育改革研究计划2024年重大项目"高水平实施'国优计划'项目,高质量服务教育强国建设"(TJYGZD07)
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