密度泛函理论计算四氯乙烯的物理特性OA
Density Functional Theory Calculations of the Physical Properties of Tetrachloroethylene
针对四氯乙烯在外电场下的解离问题,文中采用密度泛函理论在M06-2X/DEF2TZVP水平下计算了外电场强度为0.00~0.04 a.u.时四氯乙烯分子的基态物理性质.结果表明,随着外电场强度增大,分子内1C-4Cl键长有所增大,偶极矩增大,总能量减小,能隙减小,势能曲线势垒降低,红外光谱发生红移.在此基础上,采用含时密度泛函理论在CAM-B3LYP/DEF2TZVP水平计算了当外电场强度为0.00~0.04 a.u.时四氯乙烯在激发态下的相关物理特性.结果表明,由于外电场激发导致了两个不同能级间的电子跃迁能量相近或者发生重合.随着外电场强度的增加,四氯乙烯的紫外吸收光谱发生了红移,紫外光谱的两个峰合并.
In view of the dissociation problem of tetrachloroethylene under an external electric field,the den-sity functional theory is adopted in this study to calculate the external electric field intensity at the M06-2X/DEF2TZVP level as 0.00~0.04 a.u.The physical properties of the ground state of tetrachloroethylene molecules.The results show that as the intensity of the external electric field increases,the bond length of 1C-4Cl within the molecule increases,the dipole moment increases,the total energy decreases,the energy gap decreases,the poten-tial barrier of the potential energy curve drops,and the infrared spectrum undergoes a redshift.Based on this,the time-dependent density functional theory is adopted to calculate the intensity of the external electric field at the CAM-B3LYP/DEF2TZVP level as 0.00~0.04 a.u.The relevant physical properties of tetrachloroethylene in the excited state.The results show that due to the excitation of an external electric field,the electron transition energies between two different energy levels are similar or overlap.As the intensity of the external electric field increases,the ultraviolet absorption spectrum of tetrachloroethylene undergoes a redshift,and the two peaks of the ultraviolet spectrum merge.
王艳杰;吴华;郝敏如;王彩玲;温芝璠;张晨翔;史喆
西安石油大学 理学院,陕西 西安 710065西安石油大学 理学院,陕西 西安 710065西安石油大学 理学院,陕西 西安 710065西安石油大学 计算机学院,陕西 西安 710065西安石油大学 理学院,陕西 西安 710065西安石油大学 理学院,陕西 西安 710065西安石油大学 理学院,陕西 西安 710065
信息技术与安全科学
密度泛函理论外电场红外光谱紫外吸收光谱偶极矩能隙解离势能曲线
density functional theoryexternal electric fieldinfrared spectraultraviolet absorption spectradipole momentenergy gapdissociationpotential energy curve
《电子科技》 2026 (8)
9-15,7
国家自然科学基金(12105220)陕西省自然科学基金(2023YBSF437,2023JCYB028)陕西省高校科协青年人才托举计划(20200509)西安石油大学研究生创新与实践能力培养计划(YCS23113094,YCS23113096,YCS23113099)National Natural Science Foundation of China(12105220)Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi(2023YBSF437,2023JCYB028)Shaanxi University Science and Technology Association Youth Talent Lifting Program(20200509)Xi'an Shiyou University Graduate Student Innova-tion and Practical Ability Training Program(YCS23113094,YCS23113096,YCS23113099)
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