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一款20~40 GHz宽带高精度六位数控移相器OA

A 20~40 GHz Broadband High-Precision Six-Bit Digitally Controlled Phase Shifter

中文摘要英文摘要

为满足 Ka 波段无线通信系统高精度的设计要求,文中采用砷化镓 0.15 μm 赝高电子迁移率晶体管(Pseudomorphic High Electron Mobility Transistor,PHEMT)工艺设计了一种 20~40 GHz 宽带高精度六位数控移相器.通过级联 6 个不同移相位可实现最小步进为5.625°的0°~360°移相范围,其中5.625°移相位采用对称的CLC(Capacitor-In-ductor-Capacitor)嵌入式开关线型结构,11.25°和 22.50°移相位采用桥 T 型拓扑结构,45°和 90°移相位采用朗格(Lange)耦合器式反射型结构,180°移相位采用基于 Lange 耦合器的开关选择型结构.电磁仿真结果表明,在 20~40 GHz 频带范围内,移相器的 64 态相位均方根误差(Root Mean Square,RMS)不超过 5°,端口输入回波损耗与输出回波损耗均大于10 dB,插入损耗小于 10 dB,移相器的 64 态插损波动小于±0.6 dB.

In order to meet the high-precision design requirements of Ka-band wireless communication systems,a 20-40 GHz wideband high-precision six-bit digitally controlled phase shifter is designed in this study using the GaAs 0.15 μm PHEMT(Pseudomorphic High Electron Mobility Transistor)process.By cascading six different phase shifts,a phase shift range of 0° to 360° with a minimum step of 5.625° can be achieved.Among them,the 5.625° phase shift adopts a symmetrical CLC embedded switch linear structure,while the 11.25° and 22.50° phase shifts a-dopt a bridge T-type topology.The 45° and 90° phase shifts adopt the Lange coupler-type reflective structure,while the 180° phase shift adopts the switch-selective structure based on the Lange coupler.The electromagnetic simulation results show that within the frequency band range of 20~40 GHz,the 64-state phase RMS(Root Mean Square)error of the phase shifter is less than or equal to 5°,both the input and output return losses of the port are greater than 10 dB,the insertion loss is less than 10 dB,and the 64-state insertion loss fluctuation of the phase shifter is less than±0.6 dB.

张斌;秦战明;汪柏康;蒋颖丹

中国电子科技集团第 58 研究所,江苏 无锡 214035中国电子科技集团第 58 研究所,江苏 无锡 214035中国电子科技集团第 58 研究所,江苏 无锡 214035中国电子科技集团第 58 研究所,江苏 无锡 214035

信息技术与安全科学

宽带高精度数控移相器赝高电子迁移率晶体管砷化镓朗格耦合器均方根误差插损波动

broadbandhigh precisiondigitally controlled phase shifterPHEMTGaAsLange couplerroot mean square errorinsertion loss fluctuation

《电子科技》 2026 (7)

41-47,7

江苏省自然科学基金(BK20211042) Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu(BK20211042)

10.16180/j.cnki.issn1007-7820.2026.07.006

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