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供应链金融如何影响传统企业跨界数字创新?OACHSSCD

How does Supply Chain Finance Influence Traditional Enterprises'Cross-boundary Digital Innovation?—Substantive Innovation and Strategic Behavior

中文摘要英文摘要

传统企业紧随数字经济蓬勃发展趋势开展跨界数字创新,是加快数实融合进程、夯实实体经济根基和以科技创新引领现代化产业体系建设的微观基石与核心着力点.而根植、服务于产业的供应链金融以真实交易场景为基础,显著改善了企业的融资约束与资金配置能力,逐渐成为推动传统企业跨界数字创新的重要驱动源泉.研究基于中国 A 股上市公司数据,利用文本爬虫技术和专利 IPC 信息,识别刻画了企业供应链金融发展水平和数字创新能力,辨析了供应链金融对传统企业跨界数字创新的影响.研究发现,供应链金融促进了传统企业跨界数字创新,对数字融合创新的作用明显,这种激励效果主要通过降低企业融资约束、增强企业供应链韧性,以及加快企业数字化转型等路径实现.异质性分析表明,供应链金融对传统企业跨界数字创新的支持作用在不同行业、规模与产权性质下具有差异性影响,存在策略性动机和创新套利的隐匿风险.进一步研究发现,供应链数字化、耐心资本与供应链集中度等因素显著地影响着供应链金融对传统企业跨界创新的作用.研究延伸了供应链金融与企业创新的研究边界,为引导供应链金融高质量发展与促进数字经济和实体经济深度融合提供了经验证据和政策启示.

Following the vigorous development trend of the digital economy,traditional enterprises engaging in cross-boundary digital innovation serves as the micro-foundation and core focal point for accelerating the integration of digital and real economies,consolidating the foundation of the real econo-my,and leading the construction of a modern industrial system through technological innovation.Rooted in and serving industries,supply chain finance(SCF),which is based on real transaction scenarios,significantly improves enterprises'financing constraints and capital allocation capabilities,gradu-ally becoming an important driving force for promoting traditional enterprises'cross-boundary digital innovation.Based on data from China's A-share listed companies,this paper utilizes web crawler technology and patent IPC information to identify and characterize the development level of supply chain finance and digital innovation capabilities of enterprises,and analyzes the impact of supply chain finance on traditional enterprises'cross-bounda-ry digital innovation.The study finds that supply chain finance promotes cross-boundary digital innovation in traditional enterprises,with particularly noticeable effects on digital fusion innovation.This incentive effect is primarily achieved through reducing corporate financing constraints,enhancing supply chain resilience,and accelerating digital transformation.Heterogeneity analysis indicates that the supportive role of supply chain finance in tra-ditional enterprises'cross-boundary digital innovation varies across different industries,scales,and ownership structures,with hidden risks of strategic motivation and innovation arbitrage.Further research reveals that factors such as supply chain digitalization,patient capital,and supply chain concen-tration significantly influence the impact of supply chain finance on traditional enterprises'cross-boundary innovation.This paper extends the research boundaries of supply chain finance and corporate innovation,providing empirical evidence and policy implications for guiding the high-quality develop-ment of supply chain finance and promoting the deep integration of the real economy and digital economy.

韦施威;张宗新;高锡蓉

广东金融学院 经济贸易学院,广东 广州 510521||复旦大学 经济学院,上海 200433复旦大学 经济学院,上海 200433国家信息中心 博士后科研工作站,北京 100045||中共东莞市委党校 市情研究中心,广东 东莞 523000

管理科学

供应链金融传统企业数字创新机制路径

supply chain financetraditional enterprisesdigital innovationmechanism path

《当代经济管理》 2026 (8)

83-96,14

国家社会科学基金项目"供应链金融影响企业创新的多维结构、实现机制与优化路径研究"(23CJY026).

10.13253/j.cnki.ddjjgl.2026.08.008

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