城市行道树健康调查空间化方法研究OA
Research on Urban Avenue Tree Health Survey Spatialization Method
针对城市行道树健康调查中传统人工巡查数据缺乏空间表达结构、难以开展空间分析的问题,提出一种面向线性道路场景的空间数据构建方法.该方法以单株树木为基本单元,通过标准化影像采集与自动分组策略实现调查数据结构化组织,并基于线性参考与侧向偏移提出无需GPS记录的树木空间定位方法.在此基础上,构建林荫道行道树空间数据库,并结合GIS方法开展健康风险类型及空间分布分析,以上海市多区域林荫道调查数据为例进行应用验证.结果表明,该方法可在无需逐株定位设备条件下实现调查数据空间化组织,可为城市林荫道精细化管理与风险评估提供数据支撑.
To address the limitation that traditional manual inspection data for urban avenue tree health surveys lacked spatial representation and were difficult to support spatial analysis,we proposed a spatial data construction method for linear road environments.The method took individual trees as the basic unit and organized survey data through standardized image acquisition and an automatic grouping strategy.A tree positioning approach without GPS recording was further developed based on linear referencing and lateral offset along road centerlines.On the basis of this,a tree-level spatial database for urban avenues was constructed,and GIS-based methods were applied for health risk classification and spatial distribution analysis.We used survey data from multiple urban avenues in Shanghai City to validate this method.Results indicate that the proposed method enables the spatialization of survey data without the need for tree-by-tree positioning devices,providing effective data support for fine-scale urban avenue management and risk assessment.
苗苗;宋天阳;胡国华
上海市绿化管理指导站 上海城市树木生态应用工程技术研究中心,上海 201020地理信息科学教育部重点实验室 华东师范大学地理科学学院,上海 200241地理信息科学教育部重点实验室 华东师范大学地理科学学院,上海 200241
天文与地球科学
行道树管理健康调查空间数据构建线性参考
avenue tree managementhealth surveyspatial data constructionlinear referencing
《地理空间信息》 2026 (6)
37-40,4
教育部人文社会科学研究项目(23YJAZH050)国家自然科学基金面上项目(42571465).
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