日本对蒙古国"价值观外交"的演进、成因及影响OACHSSCD
The Evolution,Causes and Impacts of Japan's"Values-Based Diplomacy"toward Mongolia
日本对蒙古国"价值观外交"是其谋求政治大国地位与缓解东北亚地缘战略焦虑的集中体现.冷战后日本对蒙古国"价值观外交"经历以民主改革与政府开发援助为依托初步构建价值观认同、以战略伙伴关系为纽带强化价值观绑定、以战略协同为导向拓展"价值观外交"边界三个阶段.该策略的地缘依附性、手段复合性、叙事隐蔽性与利益交换性特征,决定了其工具性大于价值性的本质.日本实施战略布局,结合蒙古国现实需求与外部力量,驱动这一意识形态属性的外交形式.日本对蒙古国的"价值观外交"加剧区域地缘紧张态势,不利于东北亚地区的和平稳定与一体化进程.该外交是东北亚地缘格局变迁的缩影,其折射的大国战略博弈及相关国家的外交策略等议题,具有重要研究价值.
This paper takes Japan's"values-based diplomacy"toward Mongolia after the Cold War as its research subject.Based on documentary materials including high-level exchanges between the two countries,joint statements and bilateral agreements,it systematically reviews its evolutionary process and analyzes its characteristics such as geopolitical dependence,compounded means and concealed narrative.This paper analyzes the driving forces behind this diplomacy from three dimensions:Japan's strategic demands,Mongolia's"Third Neighbor"strategy,and the evolution of the international landscape,and examines the impacts of Japan's values-based diplomacy toward Mongolia.This paper argues that Japan's"values-based diplomacy"toward Mongolia epitomizes its pursuit of political major-power status and efforts to ease its geopolitical strategic anxieties in Northeast Asia.Since the end of the Cold War,this diplomacy has evolved in three stages:initially constructing value identity through democratic reform and Official Development Assistance(ODA);strengthening value bonds via strategic partnerships;and expanding the boundaries of"values-based diplomacy"oriented toward strategic coordination.Its features of geopolitical dependence,compounded means,concealed narrative and interest-based exchange determine that this diplomacy is instrumental in nature rather than value-driven.Japan seeks to advance strategic initiatives and pursue this ideologically oriented diplomatic approach by taking into account Mongolia's practical needs and external forces in the international landscape.From a regional perspective,Japan's"values-based diplomacy"toward Mongolia has essentially intensified regional geopolitical confrontation,which is not conducive to peace,stability and integration in Northeast Asia.As a microcosm of the evolving geopolitical landscape in Northeast Asia,this diplomatic practice epitomizes the changes in the geopolitical pattern of Northeast Asia.The issues it reflects,such as strategic games among major powers and the diplomatic strategies of relevant countries,are of significant academic research value.
乌兰图雅
天津社会科学院东北亚研究所(天津 邮编:300191)
社会科学
日蒙外交价值观外交"第三邻国"外交地缘政治
Japan-Mongolia diplomacyvalues-based diplomacy"Third Neighbor"diplomacygeopolitics
《东北亚学刊》 2026 (3)
87-109,23
国家社会科学基金项目"东北亚地缘政治视域中的战后日蒙关系研究"(21BSS060)
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