日本对东北亚安全格局的认知与战略布局OACHSSCD
Japan's Perception of the Northeast Asian Security Landscape and Its Strategic Layout
近年来,日本对东北亚军事安全格局的判断明显趋于严峻.日本认为,在"自由主义国际秩序"处于"礼崩乐坏"的大环境下,其周边面临中国、俄罗斯两个核大国与事实拥核的朝鲜环伺的局面,正遭受所谓格局性、阵营化的压迫乃至威胁.同时,与以往不同,美国对日政策充满了不确定性,日美同盟已不再是日本安全保障的当然前提和给定条件.基于对东北亚战略安全环境与地缘政治形势的自我认知,日本一方面突破战后体制束缚,提高防卫预算,构建跨域及全域作战能力,尤其是发展远程打击力量;另一方面竭力"锚定"美国,通过展示自己的战略价值与战术效用来"拴住"美国,引导美国持续介入亚太事务、干预台海局势.同时,日本大力推进以"小多边"和"准同盟"为核心的地区安全合作网络构建.
In recent years,Japan's judgment on the military and security landscape of Northeast Asia has become markedly severe.Japan argues that amid the general backdrop of the collapsing liberal international order,it is surrounded by two nuclear powers——China and Russia,as well as a de facto nuclear-armed DPRK,facing so-called structural and bloc-based pressure and even threats.At the same time,unlike in the past,U.S.policy toward Japan is full of uncertainties,and the Japan-U.S.alliance is no longer an inherent premise and established condition for Japan's security guarantee.Based on its perception of the strategic security environment and geopolitical situation in Northeast Asia,Japan is,on the one hand,breaking free from the constraints of the post-war system,raising its defense budget,building cross-domain and full-domain operational capabilities,and particularly developing long-range strike forces.On the other hand,it is striving to anchor the United States,tying the U.S.down by demonstrating its strategic value and tactical utility,and keeping the United States engaged in Asia-Pacific affairs and interfering in the cross-strait situation.Meanwhile,Japan has vigorously advanced the construction of a regional security cooperation network centered on"minilateralism"and"quasi-alliances".
吴怀中;陈梦莉
中国社会科学院日本研究所(北京 邮编:100007)中国社会科学院日本研究所(北京 邮编:100007)
社会科学
东北亚安全格局日本安全防卫战略日美同盟"小多边"合作
Northeast Asian security landscapeJapan's security and defense strategyJapan-U.S.alliance"minilateral"cooperation
《东北亚学刊》 2026 (3)
1-18,18
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