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基于改进花授粉算法的微电网优化经济调度OA

On Optimal Economic Scheduling in Microgrids Using an Improved Flower Pollination Algorithm

中文摘要英文摘要

针对微电网经济调度中分布式电源协同优化效率低及传统算法易陷入局部最优的问题,提出一种改进花授粉算法用于微电网多目标优化调度.首先,构建包含光伏、风机、储能及柴油机组的经济调度模型,建立相关约束条件;其次,针对标准花授粉算法收敛速度慢,寻优精度低的缺点,设计了一种采用反对立学习产生初始种群和自适应机制进行动态调节转换概率的改进花授粉算法,并讨论了改进花授粉算法参数的影响;最后,在微电网优化调度上,采用改进花授粉算法、粒子群算法和花授粉算法同时求解并比较最优解.结果表明,在收敛速度、收敛精度和寻优结果上,改进花授粉算法均优于标准花授粉算法和粒子群算法;各分布式电源的输出情况表明,改进花授粉算法降低了微电网优化调度模型中的电网总成本,验证了算法的有效性.

In order to address the problem like the inefficiency of distributed power co-optimization in mi-crogrid economic scheduling and the problem that traditional algorithms are prone to falling into local opti-mum,this study proposes an improved flower pollination algorithm for multi-objective optimal scheduling of microgrids.Firstly,it constructs an economic scheduling model including photovoltaic,wind turbines,energy storage and diesel generators,and establishes correlated constraint conditions.Secondly,aiming at the shortcomings of the standard flower pollination algorithm,such as slow convergence speed and low op-timization accuracy,this study designs an improved flower pollination algorithm.This algorithm adopts op-position-based learning to generate the initial population and an adaptive mechanism to dynamically adjust the conversion probability,and the influence of the parameters of the improved flower pollination algorithm is discussed.Finally,in the optimal scheduling of microgrids,the improved flower pollination algorithm,particle swarm optimization and the standard flower pollination algorithm are used to solve the problem simultaneously,and their optimal solutions are compared.The results show that the improved flower polli-nation algorithm is superior to the standard flower pollination algorithm and particle swarm optimization in terms of the convergence speed,the convergence accuracy and optimization results.Moreover,according to the output of each distributed power source,the improved flower pollination algorithm reduces the total grid cost in the microgrid optimal scheduling model,which verifies the effectiveness of the algorithm.

段颖祺;吴成明

三峡大学 电气与新能源学院,湖北宜昌 443002三峡大学 电气与新能源学院,湖北宜昌 443002

信息技术与安全科学

花授粉算法微电网优化调度

flower pollination algorithmmicrogridoptimal scheduling

《成都大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)

174-181,8

10.3969/j.issn.1004-5422.2026.02.009

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