玄武岩纤维复合材料大型结构管道及典型连接结构件力学性能分析OA
Analysis of mechanical performance of large-scale structural pipes and typical joint components made of basalt fiber reinforced polymer(BFRP)
为促进玄武岩纤维复合材料(Basalt Fiber Reinforced Polymer,BFRP)管道在海洋养殖领域中得到应用,以连续玄武岩纤维/乙烯基树脂(Basalt Fiber/Vinyl Ester Resin,BF/VER)复合材料缠绕管道为研究对象,选取 2 根大型 BF/VER 缠绕圆管进行三点弯曲破坏试验,对 5 种直接接头、2 种 T 形接头进行拉拔力学试验,测试管道及其典型接头力学性能.结果表明,2 根10 m 长的大直径 BF/VER 缠绕管道破裂时的最大载荷分别为 128.9 kN、190.54 kN,破坏位置为加载区域 1~1.5 m 范围内,不同的加载方式所得结果存在显著差异.拉拔试验结果表明,除管道本体外,承插式的直接接头抗拉性能最优,极限载荷达1 223 kN,与管道本体抗拉性能仅相差 6%,增加直接接头胶层厚度有利于提升其抗拉性能.同尺寸的 T 形接头抗拉性能与是否开马鞍口孔有关,与开马鞍口孔的接头相比,未开马鞍口孔的接头抗拉性能提高了 12.2%.
To promote the application of basalt fiber reinforced polymer(BFRP)pipes in the field of marine aq-uaculture,the continuous basalt fiber/vinyl ester resin(BF/VER)composite wound pipes were selected as the re-search object.Two large diameter BF/VER wound circular pipes were chosen for the three-point bending failure test,and five types of straight joints and two types of T-joints were subjected to the pull-out mechanical test to measure the mechanical properties of the pipes and their typical joints.The results show that the maximum loads at the rupture of the two 10-meter long large-diameter BF/VER wound pipes are 128.9 kN and 190.54 kN respectively.The failure locations are within the range of 1 m to 1.5 m from the loading area,and there are significant differences in the results obtained by different loading methods.The pull-out test indicates that,apart from the pipe body,the socket type straight joint exhibits the best tensile performance,with an ultimate load of 1 223 kN,which only differs from the ten-sile performance of the pipe body by 6%.An increase in the adhesive layer thickness of the straight joint is beneficial for enhancing its tensile performance.The tensile performance of T-joints of the same size is related to whether a sad-dle shaped hole is opened.The tensile performance of the joint without a saddle shaped hole is 12.2%higher than that of the joint with a saddle shaped hole.
彭旭;张艺伟;王祥林;肖文强;冉龙飞;杨中甲
四川玄武岩纤维新材料研究院(创新中心),广安 638000||国家市场监督管理总局技术创新中心(玄武岩纤维及先进复合材料),广安 638000四川玄武岩纤维新材料研究院(创新中心),广安 638000||国家市场监督管理总局技术创新中心(玄武岩纤维及先进复合材料),广安 638000四川玄武岩纤维新材料研究院(创新中心),广安 638000||国家市场监督管理总局技术创新中心(玄武岩纤维及先进复合材料),广安 638000四川玄武岩纤维新材料研究院(创新中心),广安 638000||国家市场监督管理总局技术创新中心(玄武岩纤维及先进复合材料),广安 638000四川玄武岩纤维新材料研究院(创新中心),广安 638000||国家市场监督管理总局技术创新中心(玄武岩纤维及先进复合材料),广安 638000四川玄武岩纤维新材料研究院(创新中心),广安 638000||国家市场监督管理总局技术创新中心(玄武岩纤维及先进复合材料),广安 638000||北京航空航天大学 化学学院,北京 100191||广安职业技术学院,广安 638000
通用工业技术
BFRP缠绕管道三点弯曲试验拉拔试验直接接头T形接头
BFRP wound pipesthree-point bending testpull-out teststraight jointT-joint
《复合材料科学与工程》 2026 (5)
41-47,7
四川省市场监督管理局科技计划项目(SCSJZ2024010)
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