首页|期刊导航|北京测绘|基于AI遥感解译的生态环保督察要素智能识别提取模型

基于AI遥感解译的生态环保督察要素智能识别提取模型OA

Intelligent identification and extraction model for ecological and environmental protection inspection elements based on AI remote sensing interpretation

中文摘要英文摘要

针对生态环保督察工作存在区域范围广、问题隐蔽性强、人工排查难度大等痛点,本文结合高分辨率遥感影像数据与人工智能(AI)遥感解译技术,依托Supermap iDesktopX机器学习模块及卷积神经网络深度学习算法,构建涵盖工地、砂石料场、搅拌站、生活垃圾、建筑垃圾五类督察要素的智能识别提取模型.以北京市密云区与延庆区为试点区域,运用该模型开展五类督察要素的自动识别与提取工作.结果表明,所构建的五类识别模型均能高效、精准识别目标区域内各类督察线索,识别精度符合预期标准.该研究为生态环境保护督察工作提供了创新技术手段,也为AI遥感解译技术在生态环保领域的推广应用提供了理论支撑与实践参考.

To address the pain points such as the wide regional coverage,strong concealment of problems,and high diffi-culty of manual screening in ecological and environmental protection inspection work,this paper combined high-resolution remote sensing image data with artificial intelligence(AI)remote sensing interpretation technology.Relying on the machine learning module of Supermap iDesktopX and deep learning algorithms of convolutional neural networks,an intelligent identi-fication and extraction model was constructed,covering five categories of inspection elements:construction sites,sand and gravel yards,mixing stations,domestic waste,and construction waste.By taking Miyun District and Yanqing District of Beijing as pilot areas,this model was applied to carry out the automatic identification and extraction of the five categories of inspection elements.The results show that the constructed identification model for these five categories can all efficiently and accurately identify various inspection clues within the target areas,and the identification accuracy meets the expected stan-dards.This research provides an innovative technical means for ecological and environmental protection inspection work and provides theoretical support and practical reference for the popularization and application of AI remote sensing interpretation technology in the field of ecological and environmental protection.

陈江红;张伟;邵春霖

北京市生态环境保护督察中心,北京 101117北京市生态环境保护督察中心,北京 101117北京数云智源技术有限公司,北京 100071

天文与地球科学

智能遥感解译生态环保督察深度学习

intelligent remote sensing interpretationecological and environmental protection inspectiondeep learning

《北京测绘》 2026 (6)

772-780,9

10.19580/j.cnki.1007-3000.2025070021

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