基于过程安全的石化企业安全管理体系架构评估及优化OA

Amid the transition of the chemical industry toward high-quality and sustainable development,the safety management systems of large petrochemical enterprises frequently encounter challenges such as lagging risk perception and insufficient management penetration.To address these issues,this study proposed a risk-based assessment and optimization strategy for SMS architecture.An architecture evaluation model encompassing three dimensions-completeness,operability,and adaptability-was constructed.Furthermore,core elements of process safety were deeply mapped onto the traditional framework,facilitating a paradigm shift from conventional behavior-based safety to risk-based,full-lifecycle process safety management.Based on the management prac-tices of a large petrochemical enterprise,specific improvement pathways for management elements were devel-oped across eight dimensions,including leadership commitment,dynamic risk monitoring,and quantitative per-formance evaluation.This implementation enabled a crucial transition in management efficacy from being"com-pliance-driven"to"data-driven".The results indicated that this optimization pathway effectively resolved the prevalent disconnect between system formulation and practical execution,significantly enhancing the operational quality and risk control capabilities of the system.Consequently,these findings provide robust theoretical sup-port and a valuable practical paradigm for establishing inherently safer systems within the petrochemical indus-try.